git » go-net » commit 30be488

route: new package

author Mikio Hara
2016-04-23 13:36:41 UTC
committer Mikio Hara
2016-05-14 01:16:38 UTC
parent 6050c111928ef9186beb82e4395437607bb24bdb
route: new package

This change introduces a package that provides the basic manipulation of
routing facilities on BSD variants.

Unlike the existing APIs in syscall package of standard library, the
package tries to provide operating system and its architecture agnostic
APIs. At present, the package supports any version of Darwin, any
version of DragonFly BSD, FreeBSD 7 through 11, NetBSD 6 and above, and
OpenBSD 5.6 and above.

Updates golang/go#14724.

Change-Id: Id964ea22dec491ddac3776e3a8c8c10f140f96ac
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/22446
Run-TryBot: Mikio Hara <mikioh.mikioh@gmail.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
route/address.go +269 -0
route/address_darwin_test.go +63 -0
route/address_test.go +103 -0
route/binary.go +90 -0
route/defs_darwin.go +106 -0
route/defs_dragonfly.go +105 -0
route/defs_freebsd.go +329 -0
route/defs_netbsd.go +104 -0
route/defs_openbsd.go +93 -0
route/interface.go +64 -0
route/interface_announce.go +32 -0
route/interface_classic.go +66 -0
route/interface_freebsd.go +78 -0
route/interface_multicast.go +30 -0
route/interface_openbsd.go +83 -0
route/message.go +70 -0
route/message_darwin_test.go +27 -0
route/message_freebsd_test.go +106 -0
route/message_test.go +95 -0
route/route.go +74 -0
route/route_classic.go +31 -0
route/route_openbsd.go +28 -0
route/route_test.go +385 -0
route/sys.go +40 -0
route/sys_darwin.go +80 -0
route/sys_dragonfly.go +71 -0
route/sys_freebsd.go +150 -0
route/sys_netbsd.go +67 -0
route/sys_openbsd.go +72 -0
route/syscall.go +33 -0
route/syscall.s +8 -0
route/zsys_darwin.go +93 -0
route/zsys_dragonfly.go +92 -0
route/zsys_freebsd_386.go +120 -0
route/zsys_freebsd_amd64.go +117 -0
route/zsys_freebsd_arm.go +117 -0
route/zsys_netbsd.go +91 -0
route/zsys_openbsd.go +80 -0 
diff --git a/route/address.go b/route/address.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..206a837
--- /dev/null
+++ b/route/address.go
@@ -0,0 +1,269 @@
+// Copyright 2016 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+// +build darwin dragonfly freebsd netbsd openbsd
+
+package route
+
+import "runtime"
+
+// An Addr represents an address associated with packet routing.
+type Addr interface {
+	// Family returns an address family.
+	Family() int
+}
+
+// A LinkAddr represents a link-layer address.
+type LinkAddr struct {
+	Index int    // interface index when attached
+	Name  string // interface name when attached
+	Addr  []byte // link-layer address when attached
+}
+
+// Family implements the Family method of Addr interface.
+func (a *LinkAddr) Family() int { return sysAF_LINK }
+
+func parseLinkAddr(b []byte) (Addr, error) {
+	if len(b) < 8 {
+		return nil, errInvalidAddr
+	}
+	_, a, err := parseKernelLinkAddr(sysAF_LINK, b[4:])
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	a.(*LinkAddr).Index = int(nativeEndian.Uint16(b[2:4]))
+	return a, nil
+}
+
+// parseKernelLinkAddr parses b as a link-layer address in
+// conventional BSD kernel form.
+func parseKernelLinkAddr(_ int, b []byte) (int, Addr, error) {
+	// The encoding looks like the following:
+	// +----------------------------+
+	// | Type             (1 octet) |
+	// +----------------------------+
+	// | Name length      (1 octet) |
+	// +----------------------------+
+	// | Address length   (1 octet) |
+	// +----------------------------+
+	// | Selector length  (1 octet) |
+	// +----------------------------+
+	// | Data            (variable) |
+	// +----------------------------+
+	//
+	// On some platforms, all-bit-one of length field means "don't
+	// care".
+	nlen, alen, slen := int(b[1]), int(b[2]), int(b[3])
+	if nlen == 0xff {
+		nlen = 0
+	}
+	if alen == 0xff {
+		alen = 0
+	}
+	if slen == 0xff {
+		slen = 0
+	}
+	l := 4 + nlen + alen + slen
+	if len(b) < l {
+		return 0, nil, errInvalidAddr
+	}
+	data := b[4:]
+	var name string
+	var addr []byte
+	if nlen > 0 {
+		name = string(data[:nlen])
+		data = data[nlen:]
+	}
+	if alen > 0 {
+		addr = data[:alen]
+		data = data[alen:]
+	}
+	return l, &LinkAddr{Name: name, Addr: addr}, nil
+}
+
+// An Inet4Addr represents an internet address for IPv4.
+type Inet4Addr struct {
+	IP [4]byte // IP address
+}
+
+// Family implements the Family method of Addr interface.
+func (a *Inet4Addr) Family() int { return sysAF_INET }
+
+// An Inet6Addr represents an internet address for IPv6.
+type Inet6Addr struct {
+	IP     [16]byte // IP address
+	ZoneID int      // zone identifier
+}
+
+// Family implements the Family method of Addr interface.
+func (a *Inet6Addr) Family() int { return sysAF_INET6 }
+
+// parseInetAddr parses b as an internet address for IPv4 or IPv6.
+func parseInetAddr(af int, b []byte) (Addr, error) {
+	switch af {
+	case sysAF_INET:
+		if len(b) < 16 {
+			return nil, errInvalidAddr
+		}
+		a := &Inet4Addr{}
+		copy(a.IP[:], b[4:8])
+		return a, nil
+	case sysAF_INET6:
+		if len(b) < 28 {
+			return nil, errInvalidAddr
+		}
+		a := &Inet6Addr{ZoneID: int(nativeEndian.Uint32(b[24:28]))}
+		copy(a.IP[:], b[8:24])
+		if a.IP[0] == 0xfe && a.IP[1]&0xc0 == 0x80 || a.IP[0] == 0xff && (a.IP[1]&0x0f == 0x01 || a.IP[1]&0x0f == 0x02) {
+			// KAME based IPv6 protocol stack usually
+			// embeds the interface index in the
+			// interface-local or link-local address as
+			// the kernel-internal form.
+			id := int(bigEndian.Uint16(a.IP[2:4]))
+			if id != 0 {
+				a.ZoneID = id
+				a.IP[2], a.IP[3] = 0, 0
+			}
+		}
+		return a, nil
+	default:
+		return nil, errInvalidAddr
+	}
+}
+
+// parseKernelInetAddr parses b as an internet address in conventional
+// BSD kernel form.
+func parseKernelInetAddr(af int, b []byte) (int, Addr, error) {
+	// The encoding looks similar to the NLRI encoding.
+	// +----------------------------+
+	// | Length           (1 octet) |
+	// +----------------------------+
+	// | Address prefix  (variable) |
+	// +----------------------------+
+	//
+	// The differences between the kernel form and the NLRI
+	// encoding are:
+	//
+	// - The length field of the kernel form indicates the prefix
+	//   length in bytes, not in bits
+	//
+	// - In the kernel form, zero value of the length field
+	//   doesn't mean 0.0.0.0/0 or ::/0
+	//
+	// - The kernel form appends leading bytes to the prefix field
+	//   to make the <length, prefix> tuple to be conformed with
+	//   the routing message boundary
+	l := int(b[0])
+	if runtime.GOOS == "darwin" {
+		// On Darwn, an address in the kernel form is also
+		// used as a message filler.
+		if l == 0 || len(b) > roundup(l) {
+			l = roundup(l)
+		}
+	} else {
+		l = roundup(l)
+	}
+	if len(b) < l {
+		return 0, nil, errInvalidAddr
+	}
+	// Don't reorder case expressions.
+	// The case expressions for IPv6 must come first.
+	const (
+		off4 = 4 // offset of in_addr
+		off6 = 8 // offset of in6_addr
+	)
+	switch {
+	case b[0] == 28: // size of sockaddr_in6
+		a := &Inet6Addr{}
+		copy(a.IP[:], b[off6:off6+16])
+		return int(b[0]), a, nil
+	case af == sysAF_INET6:
+		a := &Inet6Addr{}
+		if l-1 < off6 {
+			copy(a.IP[:], b[1:l])
+		} else {
+			copy(a.IP[:], b[l-off6:l])
+		}
+		return int(b[0]), a, nil
+	case b[0] == 16: // size of sockaddr_in
+		a := &Inet4Addr{}
+		copy(a.IP[:], b[off4:off4+4])
+		return int(b[0]), a, nil
+	default: // an old fashion, AF_UNSPEC or unknown means AF_INET
+		a := &Inet4Addr{}
+		if l-1 < off4 {
+			copy(a.IP[:], b[1:l])
+		} else {
+			copy(a.IP[:], b[l-off4:l])
+		}
+		return int(b[0]), a, nil
+	}
+}
+
+// A DefaultAddr represents an address of various operating
+// system-specific features.
+type DefaultAddr struct {
+	af  int
+	Raw []byte // raw format of address
+}
+
+// Family implements the Family method of Addr interface.
+func (a *DefaultAddr) Family() int { return a.af }
+
+func parseDefaultAddr(b []byte) (Addr, error) {
+	if len(b) < 2 || len(b) < int(b[0]) {
+		return nil, errInvalidAddr
+	}
+	a := &DefaultAddr{af: int(b[1]), Raw: b[:b[0]]}
+	return a, nil
+}
+
+func parseAddrs(attrs uint, fn func(int, []byte) (int, Addr, error), b []byte) ([]Addr, error) {
+	var as [sysRTAX_MAX]Addr
+	af := int(sysAF_UNSPEC)
+	for i := uint(0); i < sysRTAX_MAX && len(b) >= roundup(0); i++ {
+		if attrs&(1<<i) == 0 {
+			continue
+		}
+		if i <= sysRTAX_BRD {
+			switch b[1] {
+			case sysAF_LINK:
+				a, err := parseLinkAddr(b)
+				if err != nil {
+					return nil, err
+				}
+				as[i] = a
+				b = b[roundup(int(b[0])):]
+			case sysAF_INET, sysAF_INET6:
+				af = int(b[1])
+				a, err := parseInetAddr(af, b)
+				if err != nil {
+					return nil, err
+				}
+				as[i] = a
+				b = b[roundup(int(b[0])):]
+			default:
+				l, a, err := fn(af, b)
+				if err != nil {
+					return nil, err
+				}
+				as[i] = a
+				ll := roundup(l)
+				if len(b) < ll {
+					b = b[l:]
+				} else {
+					b = b[ll:]
+				}
+			}
+		} else {
+			a, err := parseDefaultAddr(b)
+			if err != nil {
+				return nil, err
+			}
+			as[i] = a
+			b = b[roundup(int(b[0])):]
+		}
+	}
+	return as[:], nil
+}
diff --git a/route/address_darwin_test.go b/route/address_darwin_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b86bd3d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/route/address_darwin_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+// Copyright 2016 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+package route
+
+import (
+	"reflect"
+	"testing"
+)
+
+type parseAddrsOnDarwinTest struct {
+	attrs uint
+	fn    func(int, []byte) (int, Addr, error)
+	b     []byte
+	as    []Addr
+}
+
+var parseAddrsOnDarwinLittleEndianTests = []parseAddrsOnDarwinTest{
+	{
+		sysRTA_DST | sysRTA_GATEWAY | sysRTA_NETMASK,
+		parseKernelInetAddr,
+		[]byte{
+			0x10, 0x2, 0x0, 0x0, 0xc0, 0xa8, 0x56, 0x0,
+			0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
+
+			0x14, 0x12, 0x4, 0x0, 0x6, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
+			0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
+			0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
+
+			0x7, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+		},
+		[]Addr{
+			&Inet4Addr{IP: [4]byte{192, 168, 86, 0}},
+			&LinkAddr{Index: 4},
+			&Inet4Addr{IP: [4]byte{255, 255, 255, 255}},
+			nil,
+			nil,
+			nil,
+			nil,
+			nil,
+		},
+	},
+}
+
+func TestParseAddrsOnDarwin(t *testing.T) {
+	tests := parseAddrsOnDarwinLittleEndianTests
+	if nativeEndian != littleEndian {
+		t.Skip("no test for non-little endian machine yet")
+	}
+
+	for i, tt := range tests {
+		as, err := parseAddrs(tt.attrs, tt.fn, tt.b)
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Error(i, err)
+			continue
+		}
+		if !reflect.DeepEqual(as, tt.as) {
+			t.Errorf("#%d: got %+v; want %+v", i, as, tt.as)
+			continue
+		}
+	}
+}
diff --git a/route/address_test.go b/route/address_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2005ef7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/route/address_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
+// Copyright 2016 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+// +build darwin dragonfly freebsd netbsd openbsd
+
+package route
+
+import (
+	"reflect"
+	"testing"
+)
+
+type parseAddrsTest struct {
+	attrs uint
+	fn    func(int, []byte) (int, Addr, error)
+	b     []byte
+	as    []Addr
+}
+
+var parseAddrsLittleEndianTests = []parseAddrsTest{
+	{
+		sysRTA_DST | sysRTA_GATEWAY | sysRTA_NETMASK | sysRTA_BRD,
+		parseKernelInetAddr,
+		[]byte{
+			0x38, 0x12, 0x0, 0x0, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x0,
+			0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
+			0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
+			0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
+			0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
+			0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
+			0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
+
+			0x38, 0x12, 0x2, 0x0, 0x6, 0x3, 0x6, 0x0,
+			0x65, 0x6d, 0x31, 0x0, 0xc, 0x29, 0x66, 0x2c,
+			0xdc, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
+			0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
+			0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
+			0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
+			0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
+
+			0x10, 0x2, 0x0, 0x0, 0xac, 0x10, 0xdc, 0xb4,
+			0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
+
+			0x10, 0x2, 0x0, 0x0, 0xac, 0x10, 0xdc, 0xff,
+			0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
+		},
+		[]Addr{
+			&LinkAddr{Index: 0},
+			&LinkAddr{Index: 2, Name: "em1", Addr: []byte{0x00, 0x0c, 0x29, 0x66, 0x2c, 0xdc}},
+			&Inet4Addr{IP: [4]byte{172, 16, 220, 180}},
+			nil,
+			nil,
+			nil,
+			nil,
+			&Inet4Addr{IP: [4]byte{172, 16, 220, 255}},
+		},
+	},
+	{
+		sysRTA_NETMASK | sysRTA_IFP | sysRTA_IFA,
+		parseKernelInetAddr,
+		[]byte{
+			0x7, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x0,
+
+			0x18, 0x12, 0xa, 0x0, 0x87, 0x8, 0x0, 0x0,
+			0x76, 0x6c, 0x61, 0x6e, 0x35, 0x36, 0x38, 0x32,
+			0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
+
+			0x10, 0x2, 0x0, 0x0, 0xa9, 0xfe, 0x0, 0x1,
+			0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
+		},
+		[]Addr{
+			nil,
+			nil,
+			&Inet4Addr{IP: [4]byte{255, 255, 255, 0}},
+			nil,
+			&LinkAddr{Index: 10, Name: "vlan5682"},
+			&Inet4Addr{IP: [4]byte{169, 254, 0, 1}},
+			nil,
+			nil,
+		},
+	},
+}
+
+func TestParseAddrs(t *testing.T) {
+	tests := parseAddrsLittleEndianTests
+	if nativeEndian != littleEndian {
+		t.Skip("no test for non-little endian machine yet")
+	}
+
+	for i, tt := range tests {
+		as, err := parseAddrs(tt.attrs, tt.fn, tt.b)
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Error(i, err)
+			continue
+		}
+		as = as[:8] // the list varies between operating systems
+		if !reflect.DeepEqual(as, tt.as) {
+			t.Errorf("#%d: got %+v; want %+v", i, as, tt.as)
+			continue
+		}
+	}
+}
diff --git a/route/binary.go b/route/binary.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4c56163
--- /dev/null
+++ b/route/binary.go
@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+// Copyright 2016 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+// +build darwin dragonfly freebsd netbsd openbsd
+
+package route
+
+// This file contains duplicates of encoding/binary package.
+//
+// This package is supposed to be used by the net package of standard
+// library. Therefore a package set used in the package must be the
+// same as net package.
+
+var (
+	littleEndian binaryLittleEndian
+	bigEndian    binaryBigEndian
+)
+
+type binaryByteOrder interface {
+	Uint16([]byte) uint16
+	Uint32([]byte) uint32
+	PutUint16([]byte, uint16)
+	PutUint32([]byte, uint32)
+	Uint64([]byte) uint64
+}
+
+type binaryLittleEndian struct{}
+
+func (binaryLittleEndian) Uint16(b []byte) uint16 {
+	_ = b[1] // bounds check hint to compiler; see golang.org/issue/14808
+	return uint16(b[0]) | uint16(b[1])<<8
+}
+
+func (binaryLittleEndian) PutUint16(b []byte, v uint16) {
+	_ = b[1] // early bounds check to guarantee safety of writes below
+	b[0] = byte(v)
+	b[1] = byte(v >> 8)
+}
+
+func (binaryLittleEndian) Uint32(b []byte) uint32 {
+	_ = b[3] // bounds check hint to compiler; see golang.org/issue/14808
+	return uint32(b[0]) | uint32(b[1])<<8 | uint32(b[2])<<16 | uint32(b[3])<<24
+}
+
+func (binaryLittleEndian) PutUint32(b []byte, v uint32) {
+	_ = b[3] // early bounds check to guarantee safety of writes below
+	b[0] = byte(v)
+	b[1] = byte(v >> 8)
+	b[2] = byte(v >> 16)
+	b[3] = byte(v >> 24)
+}
+
+func (binaryLittleEndian) Uint64(b []byte) uint64 {
+	_ = b[7] // bounds check hint to compiler; see golang.org/issue/14808
+	return uint64(b[0]) | uint64(b[1])<<8 | uint64(b[2])<<16 | uint64(b[3])<<24 |
+		uint64(b[4])<<32 | uint64(b[5])<<40 | uint64(b[6])<<48 | uint64(b[7])<<56
+}
+
+type binaryBigEndian struct{}
+
+func (binaryBigEndian) Uint16(b []byte) uint16 {
+	_ = b[1] // bounds check hint to compiler; see golang.org/issue/14808
+	return uint16(b[1]) | uint16(b[0])<<8
+}
+
+func (binaryBigEndian) PutUint16(b []byte, v uint16) {
+	_ = b[1] // early bounds check to guarantee safety of writes below
+	b[0] = byte(v >> 8)
+	b[1] = byte(v)
+}
+
+func (binaryBigEndian) Uint32(b []byte) uint32 {
+	_ = b[3] // bounds check hint to compiler; see golang.org/issue/14808
+	return uint32(b[3]) | uint32(b[2])<<8 | uint32(b[1])<<16 | uint32(b[0])<<24
+}
+
+func (binaryBigEndian) PutUint32(b []byte, v uint32) {
+	_ = b[3] // early bounds check to guarantee safety of writes below
+	b[0] = byte(v >> 24)
+	b[1] = byte(v >> 16)
+	b[2] = byte(v >> 8)
+	b[3] = byte(v)
+}
+
+func (binaryBigEndian) Uint64(b []byte) uint64 {
+	_ = b[7] // bounds check hint to compiler; see golang.org/issue/14808
+	return uint64(b[7]) | uint64(b[6])<<8 | uint64(b[5])<<16 | uint64(b[4])<<24 |
+		uint64(b[3])<<32 | uint64(b[2])<<40 | uint64(b[1])<<48 | uint64(b[0])<<56
+}
diff --git a/route/defs_darwin.go b/route/defs_darwin.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f452ad1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/route/defs_darwin.go
@@ -0,0 +1,106 @@
+// Copyright 2016 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+// +build ignore
+
+package route
+
+/*
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <sys/sysctl.h>
+
+#include <net/if.h>
+#include <net/if_dl.h>
+#include <net/route.h>
+*/
+import "C"
+
+const (
+	sysAF_UNSPEC = C.AF_UNSPEC
+	sysAF_INET   = C.AF_INET
+	sysAF_ROUTE  = C.AF_ROUTE
+	sysAF_LINK   = C.AF_LINK
+	sysAF_INET6  = C.AF_INET6
+
+	sysNET_RT_DUMP    = C.NET_RT_DUMP
+	sysNET_RT_FLAGS   = C.NET_RT_FLAGS
+	sysNET_RT_IFLIST  = C.NET_RT_IFLIST
+	sysNET_RT_STAT    = C.NET_RT_STAT
+	sysNET_RT_TRASH   = C.NET_RT_TRASH
+	sysNET_RT_IFLIST2 = C.NET_RT_IFLIST2
+	sysNET_RT_DUMP2   = C.NET_RT_DUMP2
+	sysNET_RT_MAXID   = C.NET_RT_MAXID
+)
+
+const (
+	sysCTL_MAXNAME = C.CTL_MAXNAME
+
+	sysCTL_UNSPEC  = C.CTL_UNSPEC
+	sysCTL_KERN    = C.CTL_KERN
+	sysCTL_VM      = C.CTL_VM
+	sysCTL_VFS     = C.CTL_VFS
+	sysCTL_NET     = C.CTL_NET
+	sysCTL_DEBUG   = C.CTL_DEBUG
+	sysCTL_HW      = C.CTL_HW
+	sysCTL_MACHDEP = C.CTL_MACHDEP
+	sysCTL_USER    = C.CTL_USER
+	sysCTL_MAXID   = C.CTL_MAXID
+)
+
+const (
+	sysRTM_VERSION = C.RTM_VERSION
+
+	sysRTM_ADD       = C.RTM_ADD
+	sysRTM_DELETE    = C.RTM_DELETE
+	sysRTM_CHANGE    = C.RTM_CHANGE
+	sysRTM_GET       = C.RTM_GET
+	sysRTM_LOSING    = C.RTM_LOSING
+	sysRTM_REDIRECT  = C.RTM_REDIRECT
+	sysRTM_MISS      = C.RTM_MISS
+	sysRTM_LOCK      = C.RTM_LOCK
+	sysRTM_OLDADD    = C.RTM_OLDADD
+	sysRTM_OLDDEL    = C.RTM_OLDDEL
+	sysRTM_RESOLVE   = C.RTM_RESOLVE
+	sysRTM_NEWADDR   = C.RTM_NEWADDR
+	sysRTM_DELADDR   = C.RTM_DELADDR
+	sysRTM_IFINFO    = C.RTM_IFINFO
+	sysRTM_NEWMADDR  = C.RTM_NEWMADDR
+	sysRTM_DELMADDR  = C.RTM_DELMADDR
+	sysRTM_IFINFO2   = C.RTM_IFINFO2
+	sysRTM_NEWMADDR2 = C.RTM_NEWMADDR2
+	sysRTM_GET2      = C.RTM_GET2
+
+	sysRTA_DST     = C.RTA_DST
+	sysRTA_GATEWAY = C.RTA_GATEWAY
+	sysRTA_NETMASK = C.RTA_NETMASK
+	sysRTA_GENMASK = C.RTA_GENMASK
+	sysRTA_IFP     = C.RTA_IFP
+	sysRTA_IFA     = C.RTA_IFA
+	sysRTA_AUTHOR  = C.RTA_AUTHOR
+	sysRTA_BRD     = C.RTA_BRD
+
+	sysRTAX_DST     = C.RTAX_DST
+	sysRTAX_GATEWAY = C.RTAX_GATEWAY
+	sysRTAX_NETMASK = C.RTAX_NETMASK
+	sysRTAX_GENMASK = C.RTAX_GENMASK
+	sysRTAX_IFP     = C.RTAX_IFP
+	sysRTAX_IFA     = C.RTAX_IFA
+	sysRTAX_AUTHOR  = C.RTAX_AUTHOR
+	sysRTAX_BRD     = C.RTAX_BRD
+	sysRTAX_MAX     = C.RTAX_MAX
+)
+
+const (
+	sizeofIfMsghdrDarwin15    = C.sizeof_struct_if_msghdr
+	sizeofIfaMsghdrDarwin15   = C.sizeof_struct_ifa_msghdr
+	sizeofIfmaMsghdrDarwin15  = C.sizeof_struct_ifma_msghdr
+	sizeofIfMsghdr2Darwin15   = C.sizeof_struct_if_msghdr2
+	sizeofIfmaMsghdr2Darwin15 = C.sizeof_struct_ifma_msghdr2
+	sizeofIfDataDarwin15      = C.sizeof_struct_if_data
+	sizeofIfData64Darwin15    = C.sizeof_struct_if_data64
+
+	sizeofRtMsghdrDarwin15  = C.sizeof_struct_rt_msghdr
+	sizeofRtMsghdr2Darwin15 = C.sizeof_struct_rt_msghdr2
+	sizeofRtMetricsDarwin15 = C.sizeof_struct_rt_metrics
+)
diff --git a/route/defs_dragonfly.go b/route/defs_dragonfly.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c737751
--- /dev/null
+++ b/route/defs_dragonfly.go
@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
+// Copyright 2016 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+// +build ignore
+
+package route
+
+/*
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <sys/sysctl.h>
+
+#include <net/if.h>
+#include <net/if_dl.h>
+#include <net/route.h>
+*/
+import "C"
+
+const (
+	sysAF_UNSPEC = C.AF_UNSPEC
+	sysAF_INET   = C.AF_INET
+	sysAF_ROUTE  = C.AF_ROUTE
+	sysAF_LINK   = C.AF_LINK
+	sysAF_INET6  = C.AF_INET6
+
+	sysNET_RT_DUMP   = C.NET_RT_DUMP
+	sysNET_RT_FLAGS  = C.NET_RT_FLAGS
+	sysNET_RT_IFLIST = C.NET_RT_IFLIST
+	sysNET_RT_MAXID  = C.NET_RT_MAXID
+)
+
+const (
+	sysCTL_MAXNAME = C.CTL_MAXNAME
+
+	sysCTL_UNSPEC   = C.CTL_UNSPEC
+	sysCTL_KERN     = C.CTL_KERN
+	sysCTL_VM       = C.CTL_VM
+	sysCTL_VFS      = C.CTL_VFS
+	sysCTL_NET      = C.CTL_NET
+	sysCTL_DEBUG    = C.CTL_DEBUG
+	sysCTL_HW       = C.CTL_HW
+	sysCTL_MACHDEP  = C.CTL_MACHDEP
+	sysCTL_USER     = C.CTL_USER
+	sysCTL_P1003_1B = C.CTL_P1003_1B
+	sysCTL_LWKT     = C.CTL_LWKT
+	sysCTL_MAXID    = C.CTL_MAXID
+)
+
+const (
+	sysRTM_VERSION = C.RTM_VERSION
+
+	sysRTM_ADD        = C.RTM_ADD
+	sysRTM_DELETE     = C.RTM_DELETE
+	sysRTM_CHANGE     = C.RTM_CHANGE
+	sysRTM_GET        = C.RTM_GET
+	sysRTM_LOSING     = C.RTM_LOSING
+	sysRTM_REDIRECT   = C.RTM_REDIRECT
+	sysRTM_MISS       = C.RTM_MISS
+	sysRTM_LOCK       = C.RTM_LOCK
+	sysRTM_OLDADD     = C.RTM_OLDADD
+	sysRTM_OLDDEL     = C.RTM_OLDDEL
+	sysRTM_RESOLVE    = C.RTM_RESOLVE
+	sysRTM_NEWADDR    = C.RTM_NEWADDR
+	sysRTM_DELADDR    = C.RTM_DELADDR
+	sysRTM_IFINFO     = C.RTM_IFINFO
+	sysRTM_NEWMADDR   = C.RTM_NEWMADDR
+	sysRTM_DELMADDR   = C.RTM_DELMADDR
+	sysRTM_IFANNOUNCE = C.RTM_IFANNOUNCE
+	sysRTM_IEEE80211  = C.RTM_IEEE80211
+
+	sysRTA_DST     = C.RTA_DST
+	sysRTA_GATEWAY = C.RTA_GATEWAY
+	sysRTA_NETMASK = C.RTA_NETMASK
+	sysRTA_GENMASK = C.RTA_GENMASK
+	sysRTA_IFP     = C.RTA_IFP
+	sysRTA_IFA     = C.RTA_IFA
+	sysRTA_AUTHOR  = C.RTA_AUTHOR
+	sysRTA_BRD     = C.RTA_BRD
+	sysRTA_MPLS1   = C.RTA_MPLS1
+	sysRTA_MPLS2   = C.RTA_MPLS2
+	sysRTA_MPLS3   = C.RTA_MPLS3
+
+	sysRTAX_DST     = C.RTAX_DST
+	sysRTAX_GATEWAY = C.RTAX_GATEWAY
+	sysRTAX_NETMASK = C.RTAX_NETMASK
+	sysRTAX_GENMASK = C.RTAX_GENMASK
+	sysRTAX_IFP     = C.RTAX_IFP
+	sysRTAX_IFA     = C.RTAX_IFA
+	sysRTAX_AUTHOR  = C.RTAX_AUTHOR
+	sysRTAX_BRD     = C.RTAX_BRD
+	sysRTAX_MPLS1   = C.RTAX_MPLS1
+	sysRTAX_MPLS2   = C.RTAX_MPLS2
+	sysRTAX_MPLS3   = C.RTAX_MPLS3
+	sysRTAX_MAX     = C.RTAX_MAX
+)
+
+const (
+	sizeofIfMsghdrDragonFlyBSD4         = C.sizeof_struct_if_msghdr
+	sizeofIfaMsghdrDragonFlyBSD4        = C.sizeof_struct_ifa_msghdr
+	sizeofIfmaMsghdrDragonFlyBSD4       = C.sizeof_struct_ifma_msghdr
+	sizeofIfAnnouncemsghdrDragonFlyBSD4 = C.sizeof_struct_if_announcemsghdr
+
+	sizeofRtMsghdrDragonFlyBSD4  = C.sizeof_struct_rt_msghdr
+	sizeofRtMetricsDragonFlyBSD4 = C.sizeof_struct_rt_metrics
+)
diff --git a/route/defs_freebsd.go b/route/defs_freebsd.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8f834e8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/route/defs_freebsd.go
@@ -0,0 +1,329 @@
+// Copyright 2016 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+// +build ignore
+
+package route
+
+/*
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <sys/sysctl.h>
+
+#include <net/if.h>
+#include <net/if_dl.h>
+#include <net/route.h>
+
+struct if_data_freebsd7 {
+	u_char ifi_type;
+	u_char ifi_physical;
+	u_char ifi_addrlen;
+	u_char ifi_hdrlen;
+	u_char ifi_link_state;
+	u_char ifi_spare_char1;
+	u_char ifi_spare_char2;
+	u_char ifi_datalen;
+	u_long ifi_mtu;
+	u_long ifi_metric;
+	u_long ifi_baudrate;
+	u_long ifi_ipackets;
+	u_long ifi_ierrors;
+	u_long ifi_opackets;
+	u_long ifi_oerrors;
+	u_long ifi_collisions;
+	u_long ifi_ibytes;
+	u_long ifi_obytes;
+	u_long ifi_imcasts;
+	u_long ifi_omcasts;
+	u_long ifi_iqdrops;
+	u_long ifi_noproto;
+	u_long ifi_hwassist;
+	time_t __ifi_epoch;
+	struct timeval __ifi_lastchange;
+};
+
+struct if_data_freebsd8 {
+	u_char ifi_type;
+	u_char ifi_physical;
+	u_char ifi_addrlen;
+	u_char ifi_hdrlen;
+	u_char ifi_link_state;
+	u_char ifi_spare_char1;
+	u_char ifi_spare_char2;
+	u_char ifi_datalen;
+	u_long ifi_mtu;
+	u_long ifi_metric;
+	u_long ifi_baudrate;
+	u_long ifi_ipackets;
+	u_long ifi_ierrors;
+	u_long ifi_opackets;
+	u_long ifi_oerrors;
+	u_long ifi_collisions;
+	u_long ifi_ibytes;
+	u_long ifi_obytes;
+	u_long ifi_imcasts;
+	u_long ifi_omcasts;
+	u_long ifi_iqdrops;
+	u_long ifi_noproto;
+	u_long ifi_hwassist;
+	time_t __ifi_epoch;
+	struct timeval __ifi_lastchange;
+};
+
+struct if_data_freebsd9 {
+	u_char ifi_type;
+	u_char ifi_physical;
+	u_char ifi_addrlen;
+	u_char ifi_hdrlen;
+	u_char ifi_link_state;
+	u_char ifi_spare_char1;
+	u_char ifi_spare_char2;
+	u_char ifi_datalen;
+	u_long ifi_mtu;
+	u_long ifi_metric;
+	u_long ifi_baudrate;
+	u_long ifi_ipackets;
+	u_long ifi_ierrors;
+	u_long ifi_opackets;
+	u_long ifi_oerrors;
+	u_long ifi_collisions;
+	u_long ifi_ibytes;
+	u_long ifi_obytes;
+	u_long ifi_imcasts;
+	u_long ifi_omcasts;
+	u_long ifi_iqdrops;
+	u_long ifi_noproto;
+	u_long ifi_hwassist;
+	time_t __ifi_epoch;
+	struct timeval __ifi_lastchange;
+};
+
+struct if_data_freebsd10 {
+	u_char ifi_type;
+	u_char ifi_physical;
+	u_char ifi_addrlen;
+	u_char ifi_hdrlen;
+	u_char ifi_link_state;
+	u_char ifi_vhid;
+	u_char ifi_baudrate_pf;
+	u_char ifi_datalen;
+	u_long ifi_mtu;
+	u_long ifi_metric;
+	u_long ifi_baudrate;
+	u_long ifi_ipackets;
+	u_long ifi_ierrors;
+	u_long ifi_opackets;
+	u_long ifi_oerrors;
+	u_long ifi_collisions;
+	u_long ifi_ibytes;
+	u_long ifi_obytes;
+	u_long ifi_imcasts;
+	u_long ifi_omcasts;
+	u_long ifi_iqdrops;
+	u_long ifi_noproto;
+	uint64_t ifi_hwassist;
+	time_t __ifi_epoch;
+	struct timeval __ifi_lastchange;
+};
+
+struct if_data_freebsd11 {
+	uint8_t ifi_type;
+	uint8_t ifi_physical;
+	uint8_t ifi_addrlen;
+	uint8_t ifi_hdrlen;
+	uint8_t ifi_link_state;
+	uint8_t ifi_vhid;
+	uint16_t ifi_datalen;
+	uint32_t ifi_mtu;
+	uint32_t ifi_metric;
+	uint64_t ifi_baudrate;
+	uint64_t ifi_ipackets;
+	uint64_t ifi_ierrors;
+	uint64_t ifi_opackets;
+	uint64_t ifi_oerrors;
+	uint64_t ifi_collisions;
+	uint64_t ifi_ibytes;
+	uint64_t ifi_obytes;
+	uint64_t ifi_imcasts;
+	uint64_t ifi_omcasts;
+	uint64_t ifi_iqdrops;
+	uint64_t ifi_oqdrops;
+	uint64_t ifi_noproto;
+	uint64_t ifi_hwassist;
+	union {
+		time_t tt;
+		uint64_t ph;
+	} __ifi_epoch;
+	union {
+		struct timeval tv;
+		struct {
+			uint64_t ph1;
+			uint64_t ph2;
+		} ph;
+	} __ifi_lastchange;
+};
+
+struct if_msghdr_freebsd7 {
+	u_short ifm_msglen;
+	u_char ifm_version;
+	u_char ifm_type;
+	int ifm_addrs;
+	int ifm_flags;
+	u_short ifm_index;
+	struct if_data_freebsd7 ifm_data;
+};
+
+struct if_msghdr_freebsd8 {
+	u_short ifm_msglen;
+	u_char ifm_version;
+	u_char ifm_type;
+	int ifm_addrs;
+	int ifm_flags;
+	u_short ifm_index;
+	struct if_data_freebsd8 ifm_data;
+};
+
+struct if_msghdr_freebsd9 {
+	u_short ifm_msglen;
+	u_char ifm_version;
+	u_char ifm_type;
+	int ifm_addrs;
+	int ifm_flags;
+	u_short ifm_index;
+	struct if_data_freebsd9 ifm_data;
+};
+
+struct if_msghdr_freebsd10 {
+	u_short ifm_msglen;
+	u_char ifm_version;
+	u_char ifm_type;
+	int ifm_addrs;
+	int ifm_flags;
+	u_short ifm_index;
+	struct if_data_freebsd10 ifm_data;
+};
+
+struct if_msghdr_freebsd11 {
+	u_short ifm_msglen;
+	u_char ifm_version;
+	u_char ifm_type;
+	int ifm_addrs;
+	int ifm_flags;
+	u_short ifm_index;
+	struct if_data_freebsd11 ifm_data;
+};
+*/
+import "C"
+
+const (
+	sysAF_UNSPEC = C.AF_UNSPEC
+	sysAF_INET   = C.AF_INET
+	sysAF_ROUTE  = C.AF_ROUTE
+	sysAF_LINK   = C.AF_LINK
+	sysAF_INET6  = C.AF_INET6
+
+	sysNET_RT_DUMP     = C.NET_RT_DUMP
+	sysNET_RT_FLAGS    = C.NET_RT_FLAGS
+	sysNET_RT_IFLIST   = C.NET_RT_IFLIST
+	sysNET_RT_IFMALIST = C.NET_RT_IFMALIST
+	sysNET_RT_IFLISTL  = C.NET_RT_IFLISTL
+)
+
+const (
+	sysCTL_MAXNAME = C.CTL_MAXNAME
+
+	sysCTL_UNSPEC   = C.CTL_UNSPEC
+	sysCTL_KERN     = C.CTL_KERN
+	sysCTL_VM       = C.CTL_VM
+	sysCTL_VFS      = C.CTL_VFS
+	sysCTL_NET      = C.CTL_NET
+	sysCTL_DEBUG    = C.CTL_DEBUG
+	sysCTL_HW       = C.CTL_HW
+	sysCTL_MACHDEP  = C.CTL_MACHDEP
+	sysCTL_USER     = C.CTL_USER
+	sysCTL_P1003_1B = C.CTL_P1003_1B
+)
+
+const (
+	sysRTM_VERSION = C.RTM_VERSION
+
+	sysRTM_ADD        = C.RTM_ADD
+	sysRTM_DELETE     = C.RTM_DELETE
+	sysRTM_CHANGE     = C.RTM_CHANGE
+	sysRTM_GET        = C.RTM_GET
+	sysRTM_LOSING     = C.RTM_LOSING
+	sysRTM_REDIRECT   = C.RTM_REDIRECT
+	sysRTM_MISS       = C.RTM_MISS
+	sysRTM_LOCK       = C.RTM_LOCK
+	sysRTM_RESOLVE    = C.RTM_RESOLVE
+	sysRTM_NEWADDR    = C.RTM_NEWADDR
+	sysRTM_DELADDR    = C.RTM_DELADDR
+	sysRTM_IFINFO     = C.RTM_IFINFO
+	sysRTM_NEWMADDR   = C.RTM_NEWMADDR
+	sysRTM_DELMADDR   = C.RTM_DELMADDR
+	sysRTM_IFANNOUNCE = C.RTM_IFANNOUNCE
+	sysRTM_IEEE80211  = C.RTM_IEEE80211
+
+	sysRTA_DST     = C.RTA_DST
+	sysRTA_GATEWAY = C.RTA_GATEWAY
+	sysRTA_NETMASK = C.RTA_NETMASK
+	sysRTA_GENMASK = C.RTA_GENMASK
+	sysRTA_IFP     = C.RTA_IFP
+	sysRTA_IFA     = C.RTA_IFA
+	sysRTA_AUTHOR  = C.RTA_AUTHOR
+	sysRTA_BRD     = C.RTA_BRD
+
+	sysRTAX_DST     = C.RTAX_DST
+	sysRTAX_GATEWAY = C.RTAX_GATEWAY
+	sysRTAX_NETMASK = C.RTAX_NETMASK
+	sysRTAX_GENMASK = C.RTAX_GENMASK
+	sysRTAX_IFP     = C.RTAX_IFP
+	sysRTAX_IFA     = C.RTAX_IFA
+	sysRTAX_AUTHOR  = C.RTAX_AUTHOR
+	sysRTAX_BRD     = C.RTAX_BRD
+	sysRTAX_MAX     = C.RTAX_MAX
+)
+
+const (
+	sizeofIfMsghdrlFreeBSD10        = C.sizeof_struct_if_msghdrl
+	sizeofIfaMsghdrFreeBSD10        = C.sizeof_struct_ifa_msghdr
+	sizeofIfaMsghdrlFreeBSD10       = C.sizeof_struct_ifa_msghdrl
+	sizeofIfmaMsghdrFreeBSD10       = C.sizeof_struct_ifma_msghdr
+	sizeofIfAnnouncemsghdrFreeBSD10 = C.sizeof_struct_if_announcemsghdr
+
+	sizeofRtMsghdrFreeBSD10  = C.sizeof_struct_rt_msghdr
+	sizeofRtMetricsFreeBSD10 = C.sizeof_struct_rt_metrics
+
+	sizeofIfMsghdrFreeBSD7  = C.sizeof_struct_if_msghdr_freebsd7
+	sizeofIfMsghdrFreeBSD8  = C.sizeof_struct_if_msghdr_freebsd8
+	sizeofIfMsghdrFreeBSD9  = C.sizeof_struct_if_msghdr_freebsd9
+	sizeofIfMsghdrFreeBSD10 = C.sizeof_struct_if_msghdr_freebsd10
+	sizeofIfMsghdrFreeBSD11 = C.sizeof_struct_if_msghdr_freebsd11
+
+	sizeofIfDataFreeBSD7  = C.sizeof_struct_if_data_freebsd7
+	sizeofIfDataFreeBSD8  = C.sizeof_struct_if_data_freebsd8
+	sizeofIfDataFreeBSD9  = C.sizeof_struct_if_data_freebsd9
+	sizeofIfDataFreeBSD10 = C.sizeof_struct_if_data_freebsd10
+	sizeofIfDataFreeBSD11 = C.sizeof_struct_if_data_freebsd11
+
+	sizeofIfMsghdrlFreeBSD10Emu        = C.sizeof_struct_if_msghdrl
+	sizeofIfaMsghdrFreeBSD10Emu        = C.sizeof_struct_ifa_msghdr
+	sizeofIfaMsghdrlFreeBSD10Emu       = C.sizeof_struct_ifa_msghdrl
+	sizeofIfmaMsghdrFreeBSD10Emu       = C.sizeof_struct_ifma_msghdr
+	sizeofIfAnnouncemsghdrFreeBSD10Emu = C.sizeof_struct_if_announcemsghdr
+
+	sizeofRtMsghdrFreeBSD10Emu  = C.sizeof_struct_rt_msghdr
+	sizeofRtMetricsFreeBSD10Emu = C.sizeof_struct_rt_metrics
+
+	sizeofIfMsghdrFreeBSD7Emu  = C.sizeof_struct_if_msghdr_freebsd7
+	sizeofIfMsghdrFreeBSD8Emu  = C.sizeof_struct_if_msghdr_freebsd8
+	sizeofIfMsghdrFreeBSD9Emu  = C.sizeof_struct_if_msghdr_freebsd9
+	sizeofIfMsghdrFreeBSD10Emu = C.sizeof_struct_if_msghdr_freebsd10
+	sizeofIfMsghdrFreeBSD11Emu = C.sizeof_struct_if_msghdr_freebsd11
+
+	sizeofIfDataFreeBSD7Emu  = C.sizeof_struct_if_data_freebsd7
+	sizeofIfDataFreeBSD8Emu  = C.sizeof_struct_if_data_freebsd8
+	sizeofIfDataFreeBSD9Emu  = C.sizeof_struct_if_data_freebsd9
+	sizeofIfDataFreeBSD10Emu = C.sizeof_struct_if_data_freebsd10
+	sizeofIfDataFreeBSD11Emu = C.sizeof_struct_if_data_freebsd11
+)
diff --git a/route/defs_netbsd.go b/route/defs_netbsd.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b18d85e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/route/defs_netbsd.go
@@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
+// Copyright 2016 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+// +build ignore
+
+package route
+
+/*
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <sys/sysctl.h>
+
+#include <net/if.h>
+#include <net/if_dl.h>
+#include <net/route.h>
+*/
+import "C"
+
+const (
+	sysAF_UNSPEC = C.AF_UNSPEC
+	sysAF_INET   = C.AF_INET
+	sysAF_ROUTE  = C.AF_ROUTE
+	sysAF_LINK   = C.AF_LINK
+	sysAF_INET6  = C.AF_INET6
+
+	sysNET_RT_DUMP   = C.NET_RT_DUMP
+	sysNET_RT_FLAGS  = C.NET_RT_FLAGS
+	sysNET_RT_IFLIST = C.NET_RT_IFLIST
+	sysNET_RT_MAXID  = C.NET_RT_MAXID
+)
+
+const (
+	sysCTL_MAXNAME = C.CTL_MAXNAME
+
+	sysCTL_UNSPEC   = C.CTL_UNSPEC
+	sysCTL_KERN     = C.CTL_KERN
+	sysCTL_VM       = C.CTL_VM
+	sysCTL_VFS      = C.CTL_VFS
+	sysCTL_NET      = C.CTL_NET
+	sysCTL_DEBUG    = C.CTL_DEBUG
+	sysCTL_HW       = C.CTL_HW
+	sysCTL_MACHDEP  = C.CTL_MACHDEP
+	sysCTL_USER     = C.CTL_USER
+	sysCTL_DDB      = C.CTL_DDB
+	sysCTL_PROC     = C.CTL_PROC
+	sysCTL_VENDOR   = C.CTL_VENDOR
+	sysCTL_EMUL     = C.CTL_EMUL
+	sysCTL_SECURITY = C.CTL_SECURITY
+	sysCTL_MAXID    = C.CTL_MAXID
+)
+
+const (
+	sysRTM_VERSION = C.RTM_VERSION
+
+	sysRTM_ADD        = C.RTM_ADD
+	sysRTM_DELETE     = C.RTM_DELETE
+	sysRTM_CHANGE     = C.RTM_CHANGE
+	sysRTM_GET        = C.RTM_GET
+	sysRTM_LOSING     = C.RTM_LOSING
+	sysRTM_REDIRECT   = C.RTM_REDIRECT
+	sysRTM_MISS       = C.RTM_MISS
+	sysRTM_LOCK       = C.RTM_LOCK
+	sysRTM_OLDADD     = C.RTM_OLDADD
+	sysRTM_OLDDEL     = C.RTM_OLDDEL
+	sysRTM_RESOLVE    = C.RTM_RESOLVE
+	sysRTM_NEWADDR    = C.RTM_NEWADDR
+	sysRTM_DELADDR    = C.RTM_DELADDR
+	sysRTM_IFANNOUNCE = C.RTM_IFANNOUNCE
+	sysRTM_IEEE80211  = C.RTM_IEEE80211
+	sysRTM_SETGATE    = C.RTM_SETGATE
+	sysRTM_LLINFO_UPD = C.RTM_LLINFO_UPD
+	sysRTM_IFINFO     = C.RTM_IFINFO
+	sysRTM_CHGADDR    = C.RTM_CHGADDR
+
+	sysRTA_DST     = C.RTA_DST
+	sysRTA_GATEWAY = C.RTA_GATEWAY
+	sysRTA_NETMASK = C.RTA_NETMASK
+	sysRTA_GENMASK = C.RTA_GENMASK
+	sysRTA_IFP     = C.RTA_IFP
+	sysRTA_IFA     = C.RTA_IFA
+	sysRTA_AUTHOR  = C.RTA_AUTHOR
+	sysRTA_BRD     = C.RTA_BRD
+	sysRTA_TAG     = C.RTA_TAG
+
+	sysRTAX_DST     = C.RTAX_DST
+	sysRTAX_GATEWAY = C.RTAX_GATEWAY
+	sysRTAX_NETMASK = C.RTAX_NETMASK
+	sysRTAX_GENMASK = C.RTAX_GENMASK
+	sysRTAX_IFP     = C.RTAX_IFP
+	sysRTAX_IFA     = C.RTAX_IFA
+	sysRTAX_AUTHOR  = C.RTAX_AUTHOR
+	sysRTAX_BRD     = C.RTAX_BRD
+	sysRTAX_TAG     = C.RTAX_TAG
+	sysRTAX_MAX     = C.RTAX_MAX
+)
+
+const (
+	sizeofIfMsghdrNetBSD7         = C.sizeof_struct_if_msghdr
+	sizeofIfaMsghdrNetBSD7        = C.sizeof_struct_ifa_msghdr
+	sizeofIfAnnouncemsghdrNetBSD7 = C.sizeof_struct_if_announcemsghdr
+
+	sizeofRtMsghdrNetBSD7  = C.sizeof_struct_rt_msghdr
+	sizeofRtMetricsNetBSD7 = C.sizeof_struct_rt_metrics
+)
diff --git a/route/defs_openbsd.go b/route/defs_openbsd.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5df7a43
--- /dev/null
+++ b/route/defs_openbsd.go
@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+// Copyright 2016 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+// +build ignore
+
+package route
+
+/*
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <sys/sysctl.h>
+
+#include <net/if.h>
+#include <net/if_dl.h>
+#include <net/route.h>
+*/
+import "C"
+
+const (
+	sysAF_UNSPEC = C.AF_UNSPEC
+	sysAF_INET   = C.AF_INET
+	sysAF_ROUTE  = C.AF_ROUTE
+	sysAF_LINK   = C.AF_LINK
+	sysAF_INET6  = C.AF_INET6
+
+	sysNET_RT_DUMP    = C.NET_RT_DUMP
+	sysNET_RT_FLAGS   = C.NET_RT_FLAGS
+	sysNET_RT_IFLIST  = C.NET_RT_IFLIST
+	sysNET_RT_STATS   = C.NET_RT_STATS
+	sysNET_RT_TABLE   = C.NET_RT_TABLE
+	sysNET_RT_IFNAMES = C.NET_RT_IFNAMES
+	sysNET_RT_MAXID   = C.NET_RT_MAXID
+)
+
+const (
+	sysCTL_MAXNAME = C.CTL_MAXNAME
+
+	sysCTL_UNSPEC  = C.CTL_UNSPEC
+	sysCTL_KERN    = C.CTL_KERN
+	sysCTL_VM      = C.CTL_VM
+	sysCTL_FS      = C.CTL_FS
+	sysCTL_NET     = C.CTL_NET
+	sysCTL_DEBUG   = C.CTL_DEBUG
+	sysCTL_HW      = C.CTL_HW
+	sysCTL_MACHDEP = C.CTL_MACHDEP
+	sysCTL_DDB     = C.CTL_DDB
+	sysCTL_VFS     = C.CTL_VFS
+	sysCTL_MAXID   = C.CTL_MAXID
+)
+
+const (
+	sysRTM_VERSION = C.RTM_VERSION
+
+	sysRTM_ADD        = C.RTM_ADD
+	sysRTM_DELETE     = C.RTM_DELETE
+	sysRTM_CHANGE     = C.RTM_CHANGE
+	sysRTM_GET        = C.RTM_GET
+	sysRTM_LOSING     = C.RTM_LOSING
+	sysRTM_REDIRECT   = C.RTM_REDIRECT
+	sysRTM_MISS       = C.RTM_MISS
+	sysRTM_LOCK       = C.RTM_LOCK
+	sysRTM_RESOLVE    = C.RTM_RESOLVE
+	sysRTM_NEWADDR    = C.RTM_NEWADDR
+	sysRTM_DELADDR    = C.RTM_DELADDR
+	sysRTM_IFINFO     = C.RTM_IFINFO
+	sysRTM_IFANNOUNCE = C.RTM_IFANNOUNCE
+	sysRTM_DESYNC     = C.RTM_DESYNC
+
+	sysRTA_DST     = C.RTA_DST
+	sysRTA_GATEWAY = C.RTA_GATEWAY
+	sysRTA_NETMASK = C.RTA_NETMASK
+	sysRTA_GENMASK = C.RTA_GENMASK
+	sysRTA_IFP     = C.RTA_IFP
+	sysRTA_IFA     = C.RTA_IFA
+	sysRTA_AUTHOR  = C.RTA_AUTHOR
+	sysRTA_BRD     = C.RTA_BRD
+	sysRTA_SRC     = C.RTA_SRC
+	sysRTA_SRCMASK = C.RTA_SRCMASK
+	sysRTA_LABEL   = C.RTA_LABEL
+
+	sysRTAX_DST     = C.RTAX_DST
+	sysRTAX_GATEWAY = C.RTAX_GATEWAY
+	sysRTAX_NETMASK = C.RTAX_NETMASK
+	sysRTAX_GENMASK = C.RTAX_GENMASK
+	sysRTAX_IFP     = C.RTAX_IFP
+	sysRTAX_IFA     = C.RTAX_IFA
+	sysRTAX_AUTHOR  = C.RTAX_AUTHOR
+	sysRTAX_BRD     = C.RTAX_BRD
+	sysRTAX_SRC     = C.RTAX_SRC
+	sysRTAX_SRCMASK = C.RTAX_SRCMASK
+	sysRTAX_LABEL   = C.RTAX_LABEL
+	sysRTAX_MAX     = C.RTAX_MAX
+)
diff --git a/route/interface.go b/route/interface.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..854906d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/route/interface.go
@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+// Copyright 2016 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+// +build darwin dragonfly freebsd netbsd openbsd
+
+package route
+
+// An InterfaceMessage represents an interface message.
+type InterfaceMessage struct {
+	Version int    // message version
+	Type    int    // message type
+	Flags   int    // interface flags
+	Index   int    // interface index
+	Name    string // interface name
+	Addrs   []Addr // addresses
+
+	extOff int    // offset of header extension
+	raw    []byte // raw message
+}
+
+// An InterfaceAddrMessage represents an interface address message.
+type InterfaceAddrMessage struct {
+	Version int    // message version
+	Type    int    // message type
+	Flags   int    // interface flags
+	Index   int    // interface index
+	Addrs   []Addr // addresses
+
+	raw []byte // raw message
+}
+
+// Sys implements the Sys method of Message interface.
+func (m *InterfaceAddrMessage) Sys() []Sys { return nil }
+
+// An InterfaceMulticastAddrMessage represents an interface multicast
+// address message.
+type InterfaceMulticastAddrMessage struct {
+	Version int    // message version
+	Type    int    // messsage type
+	Flags   int    // interface flags
+	Index   int    // interface index
+	Addrs   []Addr // addresses
+
+	raw []byte // raw message
+}
+
+// Sys implements the Sys method of Message interface.
+func (m *InterfaceMulticastAddrMessage) Sys() []Sys { return nil }
+
+// An InterfaceAnnounceMessage represents an interface announcement
+// message.
+type InterfaceAnnounceMessage struct {
+	Version int    // message version
+	Type    int    // message type
+	Index   int    // interface index
+	Name    string // interface name
+	What    int    // what type of announcement
+
+	raw []byte // raw message
+}
+
+// Sys implements the Sys method of Message interface.
+func (m *InterfaceAnnounceMessage) Sys() []Sys { return nil }
diff --git a/route/interface_announce.go b/route/interface_announce.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..520d657
--- /dev/null
+++ b/route/interface_announce.go
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+// Copyright 2016 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+// +build dragonfly freebsd netbsd
+
+package route
+
+func (w *wireFormat) parseInterfaceAnnounceMessage(_ RIBType, b []byte) (Message, error) {
+	if len(b) < w.bodyOff {
+		return nil, errMessageTooShort
+	}
+	l := int(nativeEndian.Uint16(b[:2]))
+	if len(b) < l {
+		return nil, errInvalidMessage
+	}
+	m := &InterfaceAnnounceMessage{
+		Version: int(b[2]),
+		Type:    int(b[3]),
+		Index:   int(nativeEndian.Uint16(b[4:6])),
+		What:    int(nativeEndian.Uint16(b[22:24])),
+		raw:     b[:l],
+	}
+	for i := 0; i < 16; i++ {
+		if b[6+i] != 0 {
+			continue
+		}
+		m.Name = string(b[6 : 6+i])
+		break
+	}
+	return m, nil
+}
diff --git a/route/interface_classic.go b/route/interface_classic.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ac4e7a6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/route/interface_classic.go
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+// Copyright 2016 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+// +build darwin dragonfly netbsd
+
+package route
+
+import "runtime"
+
+func (w *wireFormat) parseInterfaceMessage(_ RIBType, b []byte) (Message, error) {
+	if len(b) < w.bodyOff {
+		return nil, errMessageTooShort
+	}
+	l := int(nativeEndian.Uint16(b[:2]))
+	if len(b) < l {
+		return nil, errInvalidMessage
+	}
+	attrs := uint(nativeEndian.Uint32(b[4:8]))
+	if attrs&sysRTA_IFP == 0 {
+		return nil, nil
+	}
+	m := &InterfaceMessage{
+		Version: int(b[2]),
+		Type:    int(b[3]),
+		Addrs:   make([]Addr, sysRTAX_MAX),
+		Flags:   int(nativeEndian.Uint32(b[8:12])),
+		Index:   int(nativeEndian.Uint16(b[12:14])),
+		extOff:  w.extOff,
+		raw:     b[:l],
+	}
+	a, err := parseLinkAddr(b[w.bodyOff:])
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	m.Addrs[sysRTAX_IFP] = a
+	m.Name = a.(*LinkAddr).Name
+	return m, nil
+}
+
+func (w *wireFormat) parseInterfaceAddrMessage(_ RIBType, b []byte) (Message, error) {
+	if len(b) < w.bodyOff {
+		return nil, errMessageTooShort
+	}
+	l := int(nativeEndian.Uint16(b[:2]))
+	if len(b) < l {
+		return nil, errInvalidMessage
+	}
+	m := &InterfaceAddrMessage{
+		Version: int(b[2]),
+		Type:    int(b[3]),
+		Flags:   int(nativeEndian.Uint32(b[8:12])),
+		raw:     b[:l],
+	}
+	if runtime.GOOS == "netbsd" {
+		m.Index = int(nativeEndian.Uint16(b[16:18]))
+	} else {
+		m.Index = int(nativeEndian.Uint16(b[12:14]))
+	}
+	var err error
+	m.Addrs, err = parseAddrs(uint(nativeEndian.Uint32(b[4:8])), parseKernelInetAddr, b[w.bodyOff:])
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return m, nil
+}
diff --git a/route/interface_freebsd.go b/route/interface_freebsd.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c830539
--- /dev/null
+++ b/route/interface_freebsd.go
@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+// Copyright 2016 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+package route
+
+func (w *wireFormat) parseInterfaceMessage(typ RIBType, b []byte) (Message, error) {
+	var extOff, bodyOff int
+	if typ == sysNET_RT_IFLISTL {
+		if len(b) < 20 {
+			return nil, errMessageTooShort
+		}
+		extOff = int(nativeEndian.Uint16(b[18:20]))
+		bodyOff = int(nativeEndian.Uint16(b[16:18]))
+	} else {
+		if len(b) < w.bodyOff {
+			return nil, errMessageTooShort
+		}
+		extOff = w.extOff
+		bodyOff = w.bodyOff
+	}
+	l := int(nativeEndian.Uint16(b[:2]))
+	if len(b) < l {
+		return nil, errInvalidMessage
+	}
+	attrs := uint(nativeEndian.Uint32(b[4:8]))
+	if attrs&sysRTA_IFP == 0 {
+		return nil, nil
+	}
+	m := &InterfaceMessage{
+		Version: int(b[2]),
+		Type:    int(b[3]),
+		Flags:   int(nativeEndian.Uint32(b[8:12])),
+		Index:   int(nativeEndian.Uint16(b[12:14])),
+		Addrs:   make([]Addr, sysRTAX_MAX),
+		extOff:  extOff,
+		raw:     b[:l],
+	}
+	a, err := parseLinkAddr(b[bodyOff:])
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	m.Addrs[sysRTAX_IFP] = a
+	m.Name = a.(*LinkAddr).Name
+	return m, nil
+}
+
+func (w *wireFormat) parseInterfaceAddrMessage(typ RIBType, b []byte) (Message, error) {
+	var bodyOff int
+	if typ == sysNET_RT_IFLISTL {
+		if len(b) < 24 {
+			return nil, errMessageTooShort
+		}
+		bodyOff = int(nativeEndian.Uint16(b[16:18]))
+	} else {
+		if len(b) < w.bodyOff {
+			return nil, errMessageTooShort
+		}
+		bodyOff = w.bodyOff
+	}
+	l := int(nativeEndian.Uint16(b[:2]))
+	if len(b) < l {
+		return nil, errInvalidMessage
+	}
+	m := &InterfaceAddrMessage{
+		Version: int(b[2]),
+		Type:    int(b[3]),
+		Flags:   int(nativeEndian.Uint32(b[8:12])),
+		Index:   int(nativeEndian.Uint16(b[12:14])),
+		raw:     b[:l],
+	}
+	var err error
+	m.Addrs, err = parseAddrs(uint(nativeEndian.Uint32(b[4:8])), parseKernelInetAddr, b[bodyOff:])
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return m, nil
+}
diff --git a/route/interface_multicast.go b/route/interface_multicast.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1e99a9c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/route/interface_multicast.go
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+// Copyright 2016 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+// +build darwin dragonfly freebsd
+
+package route
+
+func (w *wireFormat) parseInterfaceMulticastAddrMessage(_ RIBType, b []byte) (Message, error) {
+	if len(b) < w.bodyOff {
+		return nil, errMessageTooShort
+	}
+	l := int(nativeEndian.Uint16(b[:2]))
+	if len(b) < l {
+		return nil, errInvalidMessage
+	}
+	m := &InterfaceMulticastAddrMessage{
+		Version: int(b[2]),
+		Type:    int(b[3]),
+		Flags:   int(nativeEndian.Uint32(b[8:12])),
+		Index:   int(nativeEndian.Uint16(b[12:14])),
+		raw:     b[:l],
+	}
+	var err error
+	m.Addrs, err = parseAddrs(uint(nativeEndian.Uint32(b[4:8])), parseKernelInetAddr, b[w.bodyOff:])
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return m, nil
+}
diff --git a/route/interface_openbsd.go b/route/interface_openbsd.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..24451d8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/route/interface_openbsd.go
@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+// Copyright 2016 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+package route
+
+func (*wireFormat) parseInterfaceMessage(_ RIBType, b []byte) (Message, error) {
+	if len(b) < 32 {
+		return nil, errMessageTooShort
+	}
+	l := int(nativeEndian.Uint16(b[:2]))
+	if len(b) < l {
+		return nil, errInvalidMessage
+	}
+	attrs := uint(nativeEndian.Uint32(b[12:16]))
+	if attrs&sysRTA_IFP == 0 {
+		return nil, nil
+	}
+	m := &InterfaceMessage{
+		Version: int(b[2]),
+		Type:    int(b[3]),
+		Flags:   int(nativeEndian.Uint32(b[16:20])),
+		Index:   int(nativeEndian.Uint16(b[6:8])),
+		Addrs:   make([]Addr, sysRTAX_MAX),
+		raw:     b[:l],
+	}
+	a, err := parseLinkAddr(b[int(nativeEndian.Uint16(b[4:6])):])
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	m.Addrs[sysRTAX_IFP] = a
+	m.Name = a.(*LinkAddr).Name
+	return m, nil
+}
+
+func (*wireFormat) parseInterfaceAddrMessage(_ RIBType, b []byte) (Message, error) {
+	if len(b) < 24 {
+		return nil, errMessageTooShort
+	}
+	l := int(nativeEndian.Uint16(b[:2]))
+	if len(b) < l {
+		return nil, errInvalidMessage
+	}
+	bodyOff := int(nativeEndian.Uint16(b[4:6]))
+	m := &InterfaceAddrMessage{
+		Version: int(b[2]),
+		Type:    int(b[3]),
+		Flags:   int(nativeEndian.Uint32(b[12:16])),
+		Index:   int(nativeEndian.Uint16(b[6:8])),
+		raw:     b[:l],
+	}
+	var err error
+	m.Addrs, err = parseAddrs(uint(nativeEndian.Uint32(b[12:16])), parseKernelInetAddr, b[bodyOff:])
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return m, nil
+}
+
+func (*wireFormat) parseInterfaceAnnounceMessage(_ RIBType, b []byte) (Message, error) {
+	if len(b) < 26 {
+		return nil, errMessageTooShort
+	}
+	l := int(nativeEndian.Uint16(b[:2]))
+	if len(b) < l {
+		return nil, errInvalidMessage
+	}
+	m := &InterfaceAnnounceMessage{
+		Version: int(b[2]),
+		Type:    int(b[3]),
+		Index:   int(nativeEndian.Uint16(b[6:8])),
+		What:    int(nativeEndian.Uint16(b[8:10])),
+		raw:     b[:l],
+	}
+	for i := 0; i < 16; i++ {
+		if b[10+i] != 0 {
+			continue
+		}
+		m.Name = string(b[10 : 10+i])
+		break
+	}
+	return m, nil
+}
diff --git a/route/message.go b/route/message.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..27cbf6b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/route/message.go
@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+// Copyright 2016 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+// +build darwin dragonfly freebsd netbsd openbsd
+
+package route
+
+// A Message represents a routing message.
+//
+// Note: This interface will be changed to support Marshal method in
+// future version.
+type Message interface {
+	// Sys returns operating system-specific information.
+	Sys() []Sys
+}
+
+// A Sys reprensents operating system-specific information.
+type Sys interface {
+	// SysType returns a type of operating system-specific
+	// information.
+	SysType() SysType
+}
+
+// A SysType represents a type of operating system-specific
+// information.
+type SysType int
+
+const (
+	SysMetrics SysType = iota
+	SysStats
+)
+
+// ParseRIB parses b as a routing information base and returns a list
+// of routing messages.
+func ParseRIB(typ RIBType, b []byte) ([]Message, error) {
+	if !typ.parseable() {
+		return nil, errUnsupportedMessage
+	}
+	var msgs []Message
+	nmsgs, nskips := 0, 0
+	for len(b) > 4 {
+		nmsgs++
+		l := int(nativeEndian.Uint16(b[:2]))
+		if b[2] != sysRTM_VERSION {
+			b = b[l:]
+			continue
+		}
+		mtyp := int(b[3])
+		if fn, ok := parseFns[mtyp]; !ok {
+			nskips++
+		} else {
+			m, err := fn(typ, b)
+			if err != nil {
+				return nil, err
+			}
+			if m == nil {
+				nskips++
+			} else {
+				msgs = append(msgs, m)
+			}
+		}
+		b = b[l:]
+	}
+	// We failed to parse any of the messages - version mismatch?
+	if nmsgs != len(msgs)+nskips {
+		return nil, errMessageMismatch
+	}
+	return msgs, nil
+}
diff --git a/route/message_darwin_test.go b/route/message_darwin_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3fdd12d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/route/message_darwin_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+// Copyright 2016 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+package route
+
+import "testing"
+
+func TestFetchAndParseRIBOnDarwin(t *testing.T) {
+	for _, af := range []int{sysAF_UNSPEC, sysAF_INET, sysAF_INET6} {
+		for _, typ := range []RIBType{sysNET_RT_FLAGS, sysNET_RT_DUMP2, sysNET_RT_IFLIST2} {
+			ms, err := fetchAndParseRIB(af, typ)
+			if err != nil {
+				t.Error(err)
+				continue
+			}
+			ss, err := msgs(ms).validate()
+			if err != nil {
+				t.Errorf("%v %d %v", addrFamily(af), typ, err)
+				continue
+			}
+			for _, s := range ss {
+				t.Log(s)
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}
diff --git a/route/message_freebsd_test.go b/route/message_freebsd_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6d03d00
--- /dev/null
+++ b/route/message_freebsd_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,106 @@
+// Copyright 2016 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+package route
+
+import (
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+	"unsafe"
+)
+
+func TestFetchAndParseRIBOnFreeBSD(t *testing.T) {
+	for _, af := range []int{sysAF_UNSPEC, sysAF_INET, sysAF_INET6} {
+		for _, typ := range []RIBType{sysNET_RT_IFMALIST} {
+			ms, err := fetchAndParseRIB(af, typ)
+			if err != nil {
+				t.Error(err)
+				continue
+			}
+			ss, err := msgs(ms).validate()
+			if err != nil {
+				t.Errorf("%v %d %v", addrFamily(af), typ, err)
+				continue
+			}
+			for _, s := range ss {
+				t.Log(s)
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func TestFetchAndParseRIBOnFreeBSD10AndAbove(t *testing.T) {
+	if _, err := FetchRIB(sysAF_UNSPEC, sysNET_RT_IFLISTL, 0); err != nil {
+		t.Skip("NET_RT_LISTL not supported")
+	}
+	var p uintptr
+	if kernelAlign != int(unsafe.Sizeof(p)) {
+		t.Skip("NET_RT_LIST vs. NET_RT_LISTL doesn't work for 386 emulation on amd64")
+	}
+
+	var tests = [2]struct {
+		typ  RIBType
+		b    []byte
+		msgs []Message
+		ss   []string
+	}{
+		{typ: sysNET_RT_IFLIST},
+		{typ: sysNET_RT_IFLISTL},
+	}
+	for _, af := range []int{sysAF_UNSPEC, sysAF_INET, sysAF_INET6} {
+		var lastErr error
+		for i := 0; i < 3; i++ {
+			for j := range tests {
+				var err error
+				if tests[j].b, err = FetchRIB(af, tests[j].typ, 0); err != nil {
+					lastErr = err
+					time.Sleep(10 * time.Millisecond)
+				}
+			}
+			if lastErr == nil {
+				break
+			}
+		}
+		if lastErr != nil {
+			t.Error(af, lastErr)
+			continue
+		}
+		for i := range tests {
+			var err error
+			if tests[i].msgs, err = ParseRIB(tests[i].typ, tests[i].b); err != nil {
+				lastErr = err
+				t.Error(af, err)
+			}
+		}
+		if lastErr != nil {
+			continue
+		}
+		for i := range tests {
+			var err error
+			tests[i].ss, err = msgs(tests[i].msgs).validate()
+			if err != nil {
+				lastErr = err
+				t.Error(af, err)
+			}
+			for _, s := range tests[i].ss {
+				t.Log(s)
+			}
+		}
+		if lastErr != nil {
+			continue
+		}
+		for i := len(tests) - 1; i > 0; i-- {
+			if len(tests[i].ss) != len(tests[i-1].ss) {
+				t.Errorf("got %v; want %v", tests[i].ss, tests[i-1].ss)
+				continue
+			}
+			for j, s1 := range tests[i].ss {
+				s0 := tests[i-1].ss[j]
+				if s1 != s0 {
+					t.Errorf("got %s; want %s", s1, s0)
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}
diff --git a/route/message_test.go b/route/message_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a1263d8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/route/message_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
+// Copyright 2016 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+// +build darwin dragonfly freebsd netbsd openbsd
+
+package route
+
+import (
+	"os"
+	"syscall"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+)
+
+func TestFetchAndParseRIB(t *testing.T) {
+	for _, af := range []int{sysAF_UNSPEC, sysAF_INET, sysAF_INET6} {
+		for _, typ := range []RIBType{sysNET_RT_DUMP, sysNET_RT_IFLIST} {
+			ms, err := fetchAndParseRIB(af, typ)
+			if err != nil {
+				t.Error(err)
+				continue
+			}
+			ss, err := msgs(ms).validate()
+			if err != nil {
+				t.Errorf("%v %d %v", addrFamily(af), typ, err)
+				continue
+			}
+			for _, s := range ss {
+				t.Log(s)
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func TestMonitorAndParseRIB(t *testing.T) {
+	if testing.Short() || os.Getuid() != 0 {
+		t.Skip("must be root")
+	}
+
+	// We suppose that using an IPv4 link-local address and the
+	// dot1Q ID for Token Ring and FDDI doesn't harm anyone.
+	pv := &propVirtual{addr: "169.254.0.1", mask: "255.255.255.0"}
+	if err := pv.configure(1002); err != nil {
+		t.Skip(err)
+	}
+	if err := pv.setup(); err != nil {
+		t.Skip(err)
+	}
+	pv.teardown()
+
+	s, err := syscall.Socket(syscall.AF_ROUTE, syscall.SOCK_RAW, syscall.AF_UNSPEC)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	defer syscall.Close(s)
+
+	go func() {
+		b := make([]byte, os.Getpagesize())
+		for {
+			n, err := syscall.Read(s, b)
+			if err != nil {
+				return
+			}
+			ms, err := ParseRIB(0, b[:n])
+			if err != nil {
+				t.Error(err)
+				return
+			}
+			ss, err := msgs(ms).validate()
+			if err != nil {
+				t.Error(err)
+				return
+			}
+			for _, s := range ss {
+				t.Log(s)
+			}
+		}
+	}()
+
+	for _, vid := range []int{1002, 1003, 1004, 1005} {
+		pv := &propVirtual{addr: "169.254.0.1", mask: "255.255.255.0"}
+		if err := pv.configure(vid); err != nil {
+			t.Fatal(err)
+		}
+		if err := pv.setup(); err != nil {
+			t.Fatal(err)
+		}
+		time.Sleep(200 * time.Millisecond)
+		if err := pv.teardown(); err != nil {
+			t.Fatal(err)
+		}
+		time.Sleep(200 * time.Millisecond)
+	}
+}
diff --git a/route/route.go b/route/route.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c986e29
--- /dev/null
+++ b/route/route.go
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+// Copyright 2016 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+// +build darwin dragonfly freebsd netbsd openbsd
+
+// Package route provides basic functions for the manipulation of
+// packet routing facilities on BSD variants.
+//
+// The package supports any version of Darwin, any version of
+// DragonFly BSD, FreeBSD 7 through 11, NetBSD 6 and above, and
+// OpenBSD 5.6 and above.
+package route
+
+import (
+	"errors"
+	"os"
+	"syscall"
+)
+
+var (
+	errUnsupportedMessage = errors.New("unsupported message")
+	errMessageMismatch    = errors.New("message mismatch")
+	errMessageTooShort    = errors.New("message too short")
+	errInvalidMessage     = errors.New("invalid message")
+	errInvalidAddr        = errors.New("invalid address")
+)
+
+// A RouteMessage represents a message conveying an address prefix, a
+// nexthop address and an output interface.
+type RouteMessage struct {
+	Version int    // message version
+	Type    int    // message type
+	Flags   int    // route flags
+	Index   int    // interface index when atatched
+	Addrs   []Addr // addresses
+
+	extOff int    // offset of header extension
+	raw    []byte // raw message
+}
+
+// A RIBType reprensents a type of routing information base.
+type RIBType int
+
+const (
+	RIBTypeRoute     RIBType = syscall.NET_RT_DUMP
+	RIBTypeInterface RIBType = syscall.NET_RT_IFLIST
+)
+
+// FetchRIB fetches a routing information base from the operating
+// system.
+//
+// The provided af must be an address family.
+//
+// The provided arg must be a RIBType-specific argument.
+// When RIBType is related to routes, arg might be a set of route
+// flags. When RIBType is related to network interfaces, arg might be
+// an interface index or a set of interface flags. In most cases, zero
+// means a wildcard.
+func FetchRIB(af int, typ RIBType, arg int) ([]byte, error) {
+	mib := [6]int32{sysCTL_NET, sysAF_ROUTE, 0, int32(af), int32(typ), int32(arg)}
+	n := uintptr(0)
+	if err := sysctl(mib[:], nil, &n, nil, 0); err != nil {
+		return nil, os.NewSyscallError("sysctl", err)
+	}
+	if n == 0 {
+		return nil, nil
+	}
+	b := make([]byte, n)
+	if err := sysctl(mib[:], &b[0], &n, nil, 0); err != nil {
+		return nil, os.NewSyscallError("sysctl", err)
+	}
+	return b[:n], nil
+}
diff --git a/route/route_classic.go b/route/route_classic.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d333c6a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/route/route_classic.go
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+// Copyright 2016 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+// +build darwin dragonfly freebsd netbsd
+
+package route
+
+func (w *wireFormat) parseRouteMessage(typ RIBType, b []byte) (Message, error) {
+	if len(b) < w.bodyOff {
+		return nil, errMessageTooShort
+	}
+	l := int(nativeEndian.Uint16(b[:2]))
+	if len(b) < l {
+		return nil, errInvalidMessage
+	}
+	m := &RouteMessage{
+		Version: int(b[2]),
+		Type:    int(b[3]),
+		Flags:   int(nativeEndian.Uint32(b[8:12])),
+		Index:   int(nativeEndian.Uint16(b[4:6])),
+		extOff:  w.extOff,
+		raw:     b[:l],
+	}
+	var err error
+	m.Addrs, err = parseAddrs(uint(nativeEndian.Uint32(b[12:16])), parseKernelInetAddr, b[w.bodyOff:])
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return m, nil
+}
diff --git a/route/route_openbsd.go b/route/route_openbsd.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b07862f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/route/route_openbsd.go
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+// Copyright 2016 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+package route
+
+func (*wireFormat) parseRouteMessage(_ RIBType, b []byte) (Message, error) {
+	if len(b) < 40 {
+		return nil, errMessageTooShort
+	}
+	l := int(nativeEndian.Uint16(b[:2]))
+	if len(b) < l {
+		return nil, errInvalidMessage
+	}
+	m := &RouteMessage{
+		Version: int(b[2]),
+		Type:    int(b[3]),
+		Flags:   int(nativeEndian.Uint32(b[16:20])),
+		Index:   int(nativeEndian.Uint16(b[6:8])),
+		raw:     b[:l],
+	}
+	as, err := parseAddrs(uint(nativeEndian.Uint32(b[12:16])), parseKernelInetAddr, b[int(nativeEndian.Uint16(b[4:6])):])
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	m.Addrs = as
+	return m, nil
+}
diff --git a/route/route_test.go b/route/route_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..99f57b7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/route/route_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,385 @@
+// Copyright 2016 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+// +build darwin dragonfly freebsd netbsd openbsd
+
+package route
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"os/exec"
+	"runtime"
+	"time"
+)
+
+func (m *RouteMessage) String() string {
+	return fmt.Sprintf("%s", addrAttrs(nativeEndian.Uint32(m.raw[12:16])))
+}
+
+func (m *InterfaceMessage) String() string {
+	var attrs addrAttrs
+	if runtime.GOOS == "openbsd" {
+		attrs = addrAttrs(nativeEndian.Uint32(m.raw[12:16]))
+	} else {
+		attrs = addrAttrs(nativeEndian.Uint32(m.raw[4:8]))
+	}
+	return fmt.Sprintf("%s", attrs)
+}
+
+func (m *InterfaceAddrMessage) String() string {
+	var attrs addrAttrs
+	if runtime.GOOS == "openbsd" {
+		attrs = addrAttrs(nativeEndian.Uint32(m.raw[12:16]))
+	} else {
+		attrs = addrAttrs(nativeEndian.Uint32(m.raw[4:8]))
+	}
+	return fmt.Sprintf("%s", attrs)
+}
+
+func (m *InterfaceMulticastAddrMessage) String() string {
+	return fmt.Sprintf("%s", addrAttrs(nativeEndian.Uint32(m.raw[4:8])))
+}
+
+func (m *InterfaceAnnounceMessage) String() string {
+	what := "<nil>"
+	switch m.What {
+	case 0:
+		what = "arrival"
+	case 1:
+		what = "departure"
+	}
+	return fmt.Sprintf("(%d %s %s)", m.Index, m.Name, what)
+}
+
+func (m *InterfaceMetrics) String() string {
+	return fmt.Sprintf("(type=%d mtu=%d)", m.Type, m.MTU)
+}
+
+func (m *RouteMetrics) String() string {
+	return fmt.Sprintf("(pmtu=%d)", m.PathMTU)
+}
+
+type addrAttrs uint
+
+var addrAttrNames = [...]string{
+	"dst",
+	"gateway",
+	"netmask",
+	"genmask",
+	"ifp",
+	"ifa",
+	"author",
+	"brd",
+	"df:mpls1-n:tag-o:src", // mpls1 for dragonfly, tag for netbsd, src for openbsd
+	"df:mpls2-o:srcmask",   // mpls2 for dragonfly, srcmask for openbsd
+	"df:mpls3-o:label",     // mpls3 for dragonfly, label for openbsd
+}
+
+func (attrs addrAttrs) String() string {
+	var s string
+	for i, name := range addrAttrNames {
+		if attrs&(1<<uint(i)) != 0 {
+			if s != "" {
+				s += "|"
+			}
+			s += name
+		}
+	}
+	if s == "" {
+		return "<nil>"
+	}
+	return s
+}
+
+type msgs []Message
+
+func (ms msgs) validate() ([]string, error) {
+	var ss []string
+	for _, m := range ms {
+		switch m := m.(type) {
+		case *RouteMessage:
+			if err := addrs(m.Addrs).match(addrAttrs(nativeEndian.Uint32(m.raw[12:16]))); err != nil {
+				return nil, err
+			}
+			sys := m.Sys()
+			if sys == nil {
+				return nil, fmt.Errorf("no sys for %s", m.String())
+			}
+			ss = append(ss, m.String()+" "+syss(sys).String()+" "+addrs(m.Addrs).String())
+		case *InterfaceMessage:
+			var attrs addrAttrs
+			if runtime.GOOS == "openbsd" {
+				attrs = addrAttrs(nativeEndian.Uint32(m.raw[12:16]))
+			} else {
+				attrs = addrAttrs(nativeEndian.Uint32(m.raw[4:8]))
+			}
+			if err := addrs(m.Addrs).match(attrs); err != nil {
+				return nil, err
+			}
+			sys := m.Sys()
+			if sys == nil {
+				return nil, fmt.Errorf("no sys for %s", m.String())
+			}
+			ss = append(ss, m.String()+" "+syss(sys).String()+" "+addrs(m.Addrs).String())
+		case *InterfaceAddrMessage:
+			var attrs addrAttrs
+			if runtime.GOOS == "openbsd" {
+				attrs = addrAttrs(nativeEndian.Uint32(m.raw[12:16]))
+			} else {
+				attrs = addrAttrs(nativeEndian.Uint32(m.raw[4:8]))
+			}
+			if err := addrs(m.Addrs).match(attrs); err != nil {
+				return nil, err
+			}
+			ss = append(ss, m.String()+" "+addrs(m.Addrs).String())
+		case *InterfaceMulticastAddrMessage:
+			if err := addrs(m.Addrs).match(addrAttrs(nativeEndian.Uint32(m.raw[4:8]))); err != nil {
+				return nil, err
+			}
+			ss = append(ss, m.String()+" "+addrs(m.Addrs).String())
+		case *InterfaceAnnounceMessage:
+			ss = append(ss, m.String())
+		default:
+			ss = append(ss, fmt.Sprintf("%+v", m))
+		}
+	}
+	return ss, nil
+}
+
+type syss []Sys
+
+func (sys syss) String() string {
+	var s string
+	for _, sy := range sys {
+		switch sy := sy.(type) {
+		case *InterfaceMetrics:
+			if len(s) > 0 {
+				s += " "
+			}
+			s += sy.String()
+		case *RouteMetrics:
+			if len(s) > 0 {
+				s += " "
+			}
+			s += sy.String()
+		}
+	}
+	return s
+}
+
+type addrFamily int
+
+func (af addrFamily) String() string {
+	switch af {
+	case sysAF_UNSPEC:
+		return "unspec"
+	case sysAF_LINK:
+		return "link"
+	case sysAF_INET:
+		return "inet4"
+	case sysAF_INET6:
+		return "inet6"
+	default:
+		return fmt.Sprintf("%d", af)
+	}
+}
+
+const hexDigit = "0123456789abcdef"
+
+type llAddr []byte
+
+func (a llAddr) String() string {
+	if len(a) == 0 {
+		return ""
+	}
+	buf := make([]byte, 0, len(a)*3-1)
+	for i, b := range a {
+		if i > 0 {
+			buf = append(buf, ':')
+		}
+		buf = append(buf, hexDigit[b>>4])
+		buf = append(buf, hexDigit[b&0xF])
+	}
+	return string(buf)
+}
+
+type ipAddr []byte
+
+func (a ipAddr) String() string {
+	if len(a) == 0 {
+		return "<nil>"
+	}
+	if len(a) == 4 {
+		return fmt.Sprintf("%d.%d.%d.%d", a[0], a[1], a[2], a[3])
+	}
+	if len(a) == 16 {
+		return fmt.Sprintf("%02x%02x:%02x%02x:%02x%02x:%02x%02x:%02x%02x:%02x%02x:%02x%02x:%02x%02x", a[0], a[1], a[2], a[3], a[4], a[5], a[6], a[7], a[8], a[9], a[10], a[11], a[12], a[13], a[14], a[15])
+	}
+	s := make([]byte, len(a)*2)
+	for i, tn := range a {
+		s[i*2], s[i*2+1] = hexDigit[tn>>4], hexDigit[tn&0xf]
+	}
+	return string(s)
+}
+
+func (a *LinkAddr) String() string {
+	name := a.Name
+	if name == "" {
+		name = "<nil>"
+	}
+	lla := llAddr(a.Addr).String()
+	if lla == "" {
+		lla = "<nil>"
+	}
+	return fmt.Sprintf("(%v %d %s %s)", addrFamily(a.Family()), a.Index, name, lla)
+}
+
+func (a Inet4Addr) String() string {
+	return fmt.Sprintf("(%v %v)", addrFamily(a.Family()), ipAddr(a.IP[:]))
+}
+
+func (a *Inet6Addr) String() string {
+	return fmt.Sprintf("(%v %v %d)", addrFamily(a.Family()), ipAddr(a.IP[:]), a.ZoneID)
+}
+
+func (a *DefaultAddr) String() string {
+	return fmt.Sprintf("(%v %s)", addrFamily(a.Family()), ipAddr(a.Raw[2:]).String())
+}
+
+type addrs []Addr
+
+func (as addrs) String() string {
+	var s string
+	for _, a := range as {
+		if a == nil {
+			continue
+		}
+		if len(s) > 0 {
+			s += " "
+		}
+		switch a := a.(type) {
+		case *LinkAddr:
+			s += a.String()
+		case *Inet4Addr:
+			s += a.String()
+		case *Inet6Addr:
+			s += a.String()
+		case *DefaultAddr:
+			s += a.String()
+		}
+	}
+	if s == "" {
+		return "<nil>"
+	}
+	return s
+}
+
+func (as addrs) match(attrs addrAttrs) error {
+	var ts addrAttrs
+	af := sysAF_UNSPEC
+	for i := range as {
+		if as[i] != nil {
+			ts |= 1 << uint(i)
+		}
+		switch as[i].(type) {
+		case *Inet4Addr:
+			if af == sysAF_UNSPEC {
+				af = sysAF_INET
+			}
+			if af != sysAF_INET {
+				return fmt.Errorf("got %v; want %v", addrs(as), addrFamily(af))
+			}
+		case *Inet6Addr:
+			if af == sysAF_UNSPEC {
+				af = sysAF_INET6
+			}
+			if af != sysAF_INET6 {
+				return fmt.Errorf("got %v; want %v", addrs(as), addrFamily(af))
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	if ts != attrs && ts > attrs {
+		return fmt.Errorf("%v not included in %v", ts, attrs)
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func fetchAndParseRIB(af int, typ RIBType) ([]Message, error) {
+	var err error
+	var b []byte
+	for i := 0; i < 3; i++ {
+		if b, err = FetchRIB(af, typ, 0); err != nil {
+			time.Sleep(10 * time.Millisecond)
+			continue
+		}
+		break
+	}
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("%v %d %v", addrFamily(af), typ, err)
+	}
+	ms, err := ParseRIB(typ, b)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("%v %d %v", addrFamily(af), typ, err)
+	}
+	return ms, nil
+}
+
+type propVirtual struct {
+	name         string
+	addr, mask   string
+	setupCmds    []*exec.Cmd
+	teardownCmds []*exec.Cmd
+}
+
+func (ti *propVirtual) setup() error {
+	for _, cmd := range ti.setupCmds {
+		if err := cmd.Run(); err != nil {
+			ti.teardown()
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (ti *propVirtual) teardown() error {
+	for _, cmd := range ti.teardownCmds {
+		if err := cmd.Run(); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (ti *propVirtual) configure(suffix int) error {
+	if runtime.GOOS == "openbsd" {
+		ti.name = fmt.Sprintf("vether%d", suffix)
+	} else {
+		ti.name = fmt.Sprintf("vlan%d", suffix)
+	}
+	xname, err := exec.LookPath("ifconfig")
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	ti.setupCmds = append(ti.setupCmds, &exec.Cmd{
+		Path: xname,
+		Args: []string{"ifconfig", ti.name, "create"},
+	})
+	if runtime.GOOS == "netbsd" {
+		// NetBSD requires an underlying dot1Q-capable network
+		// interface.
+		ti.setupCmds = append(ti.setupCmds, &exec.Cmd{
+			Path: xname,
+			Args: []string{"ifconfig", ti.name, "vlan", fmt.Sprintf("%d", suffix&0xfff), "vlanif", "wm0"},
+		})
+	}
+	ti.setupCmds = append(ti.setupCmds, &exec.Cmd{
+		Path: xname,
+		Args: []string{"ifconfig", ti.name, "inet", ti.addr, "netmask", ti.mask},
+	})
+	ti.teardownCmds = append(ti.teardownCmds, &exec.Cmd{
+		Path: xname,
+		Args: []string{"ifconfig", ti.name, "destroy"},
+	})
+	return nil
+}
diff --git a/route/sys.go b/route/sys.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..80ca83a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/route/sys.go
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+// Copyright 2016 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+// +build darwin dragonfly freebsd netbsd openbsd
+
+package route
+
+import "unsafe"
+
+var (
+	nativeEndian binaryByteOrder
+	kernelAlign  int
+	parseFns     map[int]parseFn
+)
+
+func init() {
+	i := uint32(1)
+	b := (*[4]byte)(unsafe.Pointer(&i))
+	if b[0] == 1 {
+		nativeEndian = littleEndian
+	} else {
+		nativeEndian = bigEndian
+	}
+	kernelAlign, parseFns = probeRoutingStack()
+}
+
+func roundup(l int) int {
+	if l == 0 {
+		return kernelAlign
+	}
+	return (l + kernelAlign - 1) & ^(kernelAlign - 1)
+}
+
+type parseFn func(RIBType, []byte) (Message, error)
+
+type wireFormat struct {
+	extOff  int // offset of header extension
+	bodyOff int // offset of message body
+}
diff --git a/route/sys_darwin.go b/route/sys_darwin.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..fff3a0f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/route/sys_darwin.go
@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+// Copyright 2016 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+package route
+
+func (typ RIBType) parseable() bool {
+	switch typ {
+	case sysNET_RT_STAT, sysNET_RT_TRASH:
+		return false
+	default:
+		return true
+	}
+}
+
+// A RouteMetrics represents route metrics.
+type RouteMetrics struct {
+	PathMTU int // path maximum transmission unit
+}
+
+// SysType implements the SysType method of Sys interface.
+func (rmx *RouteMetrics) SysType() SysType { return SysMetrics }
+
+// Sys implements the Sys method of Message interface.
+func (m *RouteMessage) Sys() []Sys {
+	return []Sys{
+		&RouteMetrics{
+			PathMTU: int(nativeEndian.Uint32(m.raw[m.extOff+4 : m.extOff+8])),
+		},
+	}
+}
+
+// A InterfaceMetrics represents interface metrics.
+type InterfaceMetrics struct {
+	Type int // interface type
+	MTU  int // maximum transmission unit
+}
+
+// SysType implements the SysType method of Sys interface.
+func (imx *InterfaceMetrics) SysType() SysType { return SysMetrics }
+
+// Sys implements the Sys method of Message interface.
+func (m *InterfaceMessage) Sys() []Sys {
+	return []Sys{
+		&InterfaceMetrics{
+			Type: int(m.raw[m.extOff]),
+			MTU:  int(nativeEndian.Uint32(m.raw[m.extOff+8 : m.extOff+12])),
+		},
+	}
+}
+
+func probeRoutingStack() (int, map[int]parseFn) {
+	rtm := &wireFormat{extOff: 36, bodyOff: sizeofRtMsghdrDarwin15}
+	rtm2 := &wireFormat{extOff: 36, bodyOff: sizeofRtMsghdr2Darwin15}
+	ifm := &wireFormat{extOff: 16, bodyOff: sizeofIfMsghdrDarwin15}
+	ifm2 := &wireFormat{extOff: 32, bodyOff: sizeofIfMsghdr2Darwin15}
+	ifam := &wireFormat{extOff: sizeofIfaMsghdrDarwin15, bodyOff: sizeofIfaMsghdrDarwin15}
+	ifmam := &wireFormat{extOff: sizeofIfmaMsghdrDarwin15, bodyOff: sizeofIfmaMsghdrDarwin15}
+	ifmam2 := &wireFormat{extOff: sizeofIfmaMsghdr2Darwin15, bodyOff: sizeofIfmaMsghdr2Darwin15}
+	// Darwin kernels require 32-bit aligned access to routing facilities.
+	return 4, map[int]parseFn{
+		sysRTM_ADD:       rtm.parseRouteMessage,
+		sysRTM_DELETE:    rtm.parseRouteMessage,
+		sysRTM_CHANGE:    rtm.parseRouteMessage,
+		sysRTM_GET:       rtm.parseRouteMessage,
+		sysRTM_LOSING:    rtm.parseRouteMessage,
+		sysRTM_REDIRECT:  rtm.parseRouteMessage,
+		sysRTM_MISS:      rtm.parseRouteMessage,
+		sysRTM_LOCK:      rtm.parseRouteMessage,
+		sysRTM_RESOLVE:   rtm.parseRouteMessage,
+		sysRTM_NEWADDR:   ifam.parseInterfaceAddrMessage,
+		sysRTM_DELADDR:   ifam.parseInterfaceAddrMessage,
+		sysRTM_IFINFO:    ifm.parseInterfaceMessage,
+		sysRTM_NEWMADDR:  ifmam.parseInterfaceMulticastAddrMessage,
+		sysRTM_DELMADDR:  ifmam.parseInterfaceMulticastAddrMessage,
+		sysRTM_IFINFO2:   ifm2.parseInterfaceMessage,
+		sysRTM_NEWMADDR2: ifmam2.parseInterfaceMulticastAddrMessage,
+		sysRTM_GET2:      rtm2.parseRouteMessage,
+	}
+}
diff --git a/route/sys_dragonfly.go b/route/sys_dragonfly.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..da848b3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/route/sys_dragonfly.go
@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+// Copyright 2016 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+package route
+
+import "unsafe"
+
+func (typ RIBType) parseable() bool { return true }
+
+// A RouteMetrics represents route metrics.
+type RouteMetrics struct {
+	PathMTU int // path maximum transmission unit
+}
+
+// SysType implements the SysType method of Sys interface.
+func (rmx *RouteMetrics) SysType() SysType { return SysMetrics }
+
+// Sys implements the Sys method of Message interface.
+func (m *RouteMessage) Sys() []Sys {
+	return []Sys{
+		&RouteMetrics{
+			PathMTU: int(nativeEndian.Uint64(m.raw[m.extOff+8 : m.extOff+16])),
+		},
+	}
+}
+
+// A InterfaceMetrics represents interface metrics.
+type InterfaceMetrics struct {
+	Type int // interface type
+	MTU  int // maximum transmission unit
+}
+
+// SysType implements the SysType method of Sys interface.
+func (imx *InterfaceMetrics) SysType() SysType { return SysMetrics }
+
+// Sys implements the Sys method of Message interface.
+func (m *InterfaceMessage) Sys() []Sys {
+	return []Sys{
+		&InterfaceMetrics{
+			Type: int(m.raw[m.extOff]),
+			MTU:  int(nativeEndian.Uint32(m.raw[m.extOff+8 : m.extOff+12])),
+		},
+	}
+}
+
+func probeRoutingStack() (int, map[int]parseFn) {
+	var p uintptr
+	rtm := &wireFormat{extOff: 40, bodyOff: sizeofRtMsghdrDragonFlyBSD4}
+	ifm := &wireFormat{extOff: 16, bodyOff: sizeofIfMsghdrDragonFlyBSD4}
+	ifam := &wireFormat{extOff: sizeofIfaMsghdrDragonFlyBSD4, bodyOff: sizeofIfaMsghdrDragonFlyBSD4}
+	ifmam := &wireFormat{extOff: sizeofIfmaMsghdrDragonFlyBSD4, bodyOff: sizeofIfmaMsghdrDragonFlyBSD4}
+	ifanm := &wireFormat{extOff: sizeofIfAnnouncemsghdrDragonFlyBSD4, bodyOff: sizeofIfAnnouncemsghdrDragonFlyBSD4}
+	return int(unsafe.Sizeof(p)), map[int]parseFn{
+		sysRTM_ADD:        rtm.parseRouteMessage,
+		sysRTM_DELETE:     rtm.parseRouteMessage,
+		sysRTM_CHANGE:     rtm.parseRouteMessage,
+		sysRTM_GET:        rtm.parseRouteMessage,
+		sysRTM_LOSING:     rtm.parseRouteMessage,
+		sysRTM_REDIRECT:   rtm.parseRouteMessage,
+		sysRTM_MISS:       rtm.parseRouteMessage,
+		sysRTM_LOCK:       rtm.parseRouteMessage,
+		sysRTM_RESOLVE:    rtm.parseRouteMessage,
+		sysRTM_NEWADDR:    ifam.parseInterfaceAddrMessage,
+		sysRTM_DELADDR:    ifam.parseInterfaceAddrMessage,
+		sysRTM_IFINFO:     ifm.parseInterfaceMessage,
+		sysRTM_NEWMADDR:   ifmam.parseInterfaceMulticastAddrMessage,
+		sysRTM_DELMADDR:   ifmam.parseInterfaceMulticastAddrMessage,
+		sysRTM_IFANNOUNCE: ifanm.parseInterfaceAnnounceMessage,
+	}
+}
diff --git a/route/sys_freebsd.go b/route/sys_freebsd.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7b05c1a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/route/sys_freebsd.go
@@ -0,0 +1,150 @@
+// Copyright 2016 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+package route
+
+import (
+	"syscall"
+	"unsafe"
+)
+
+func (typ RIBType) parseable() bool { return true }
+
+// A RouteMetrics represents route metrics.
+type RouteMetrics struct {
+	PathMTU int // path maximum transmission unit
+}
+
+// SysType implements the SysType method of Sys interface.
+func (rmx *RouteMetrics) SysType() SysType { return SysMetrics }
+
+// Sys implements the Sys method of Message interface.
+func (m *RouteMessage) Sys() []Sys {
+	if kernelAlign == 8 {
+		return []Sys{
+			&RouteMetrics{
+				PathMTU: int(nativeEndian.Uint64(m.raw[m.extOff+8 : m.extOff+16])),
+			},
+		}
+	}
+	return []Sys{
+		&RouteMetrics{
+			PathMTU: int(nativeEndian.Uint32(m.raw[m.extOff+4 : m.extOff+8])),
+		},
+	}
+}
+
+// A InterfaceMetrics represents interface metrics.
+type InterfaceMetrics struct {
+	Type int // interface type
+	MTU  int // maximum transmission unit
+}
+
+// SysType implements the SysType method of Sys interface.
+func (imx *InterfaceMetrics) SysType() SysType { return SysMetrics }
+
+// Sys implements the Sys method of Message interface.
+func (m *InterfaceMessage) Sys() []Sys {
+	return []Sys{
+		&InterfaceMetrics{
+			Type: int(m.raw[m.extOff]),
+			MTU:  int(nativeEndian.Uint32(m.raw[m.extOff+8 : m.extOff+12])),
+		},
+	}
+}
+
+func probeRoutingStack() (int, map[int]parseFn) {
+	var p uintptr
+	wordSize := int(unsafe.Sizeof(p))
+	align := int(unsafe.Sizeof(p))
+	// In the case of kern.supported_archs="amd64 i386", we need
+	// to know the underlying kernel's architecture because the
+	// alignment for routing facilities are set at the build time
+	// of the kernel.
+	conf, _ := syscall.Sysctl("kern.conftxt")
+	for i, j := 0, 0; j < len(conf); j++ {
+		if conf[j] != '\n' {
+			continue
+		}
+		s := conf[i:j]
+		i = j + 1
+		if len(s) > len("machine") && s[:len("machine")] == "machine" {
+			s = s[len("machine"):]
+			for k := 0; k < len(s); k++ {
+				if s[k] == ' ' || s[k] == '\t' {
+					s = s[1:]
+				}
+				break
+			}
+			if s == "amd64" {
+				align = 8
+			}
+			break
+		}
+	}
+	var rtm, ifm, ifam, ifmam, ifanm *wireFormat
+	if align != wordSize { // 386 emulation on amd64
+		rtm = &wireFormat{extOff: sizeofRtMsghdrFreeBSD10Emu - sizeofRtMetricsFreeBSD10Emu, bodyOff: sizeofRtMsghdrFreeBSD10Emu}
+		ifm = &wireFormat{extOff: 16}
+		ifam = &wireFormat{extOff: sizeofIfaMsghdrFreeBSD10Emu, bodyOff: sizeofIfaMsghdrFreeBSD10Emu}
+		ifmam = &wireFormat{extOff: sizeofIfmaMsghdrFreeBSD10Emu, bodyOff: sizeofIfmaMsghdrFreeBSD10Emu}
+		ifanm = &wireFormat{extOff: sizeofIfAnnouncemsghdrFreeBSD10Emu, bodyOff: sizeofIfAnnouncemsghdrFreeBSD10Emu}
+	} else {
+		rtm = &wireFormat{extOff: sizeofRtMsghdrFreeBSD10 - sizeofRtMetricsFreeBSD10, bodyOff: sizeofRtMsghdrFreeBSD10}
+		ifm = &wireFormat{extOff: 16}
+		ifam = &wireFormat{extOff: sizeofIfaMsghdrFreeBSD10, bodyOff: sizeofIfaMsghdrFreeBSD10}
+		ifmam = &wireFormat{extOff: sizeofIfmaMsghdrFreeBSD10, bodyOff: sizeofIfmaMsghdrFreeBSD10}
+		ifanm = &wireFormat{extOff: sizeofIfAnnouncemsghdrFreeBSD10, bodyOff: sizeofIfAnnouncemsghdrFreeBSD10}
+	}
+	rel, _ := syscall.SysctlUint32("kern.osreldate")
+	switch {
+	case rel < 800000:
+		if align != wordSize { // 386 emulation on amd64
+			ifm.bodyOff = sizeofIfMsghdrFreeBSD7Emu
+		} else {
+			ifm.bodyOff = sizeofIfMsghdrFreeBSD7
+		}
+	case 800000 <= rel && rel < 900000:
+		if align != wordSize { // 386 emulation on amd64
+			ifm.bodyOff = sizeofIfMsghdrFreeBSD8Emu
+		} else {
+			ifm.bodyOff = sizeofIfMsghdrFreeBSD8
+		}
+	case 900000 <= rel && rel < 1000000:
+		if align != wordSize { // 386 emulation on amd64
+			ifm.bodyOff = sizeofIfMsghdrFreeBSD9Emu
+		} else {
+			ifm.bodyOff = sizeofIfMsghdrFreeBSD9
+		}
+	case 1000000 <= rel && rel < 1100000:
+		if align != wordSize { // 386 emulation on amd64
+			ifm.bodyOff = sizeofIfMsghdrFreeBSD10Emu
+		} else {
+			ifm.bodyOff = sizeofIfMsghdrFreeBSD10
+		}
+	default:
+		if align != wordSize { // 386 emulation on amd64
+			ifm.bodyOff = sizeofIfMsghdrFreeBSD11Emu
+		} else {
+			ifm.bodyOff = sizeofIfMsghdrFreeBSD11
+		}
+	}
+	return align, map[int]parseFn{
+		sysRTM_ADD:        rtm.parseRouteMessage,
+		sysRTM_DELETE:     rtm.parseRouteMessage,
+		sysRTM_CHANGE:     rtm.parseRouteMessage,
+		sysRTM_GET:        rtm.parseRouteMessage,
+		sysRTM_LOSING:     rtm.parseRouteMessage,
+		sysRTM_REDIRECT:   rtm.parseRouteMessage,
+		sysRTM_MISS:       rtm.parseRouteMessage,
+		sysRTM_LOCK:       rtm.parseRouteMessage,
+		sysRTM_RESOLVE:    rtm.parseRouteMessage,
+		sysRTM_NEWADDR:    ifam.parseInterfaceAddrMessage,
+		sysRTM_DELADDR:    ifam.parseInterfaceAddrMessage,
+		sysRTM_IFINFO:     ifm.parseInterfaceMessage,
+		sysRTM_NEWMADDR:   ifmam.parseInterfaceMulticastAddrMessage,
+		sysRTM_DELMADDR:   ifmam.parseInterfaceMulticastAddrMessage,
+		sysRTM_IFANNOUNCE: ifanm.parseInterfaceAnnounceMessage,
+	}
+}
diff --git a/route/sys_netbsd.go b/route/sys_netbsd.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4d8076b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/route/sys_netbsd.go
@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+// Copyright 2016 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+package route
+
+func (typ RIBType) parseable() bool { return true }
+
+// A RouteMetrics represents route metrics.
+type RouteMetrics struct {
+	PathMTU int // path maximum transmission unit
+}
+
+// SysType implements the SysType method of Sys interface.
+func (rmx *RouteMetrics) SysType() SysType { return SysMetrics }
+
+// Sys implements the Sys method of Message interface.
+func (m *RouteMessage) Sys() []Sys {
+	return []Sys{
+		&RouteMetrics{
+			PathMTU: int(nativeEndian.Uint64(m.raw[m.extOff+8 : m.extOff+16])),
+		},
+	}
+}
+
+// A InterfaceMetrics represents interface metrics.
+type InterfaceMetrics struct {
+	Type int // interface type
+	MTU  int // maximum transmission unit
+}
+
+// SysType implements the SysType method of Sys interface.
+func (imx *InterfaceMetrics) SysType() SysType { return SysMetrics }
+
+// Sys implements the Sys method of Message interface.
+func (m *InterfaceMessage) Sys() []Sys {
+	return []Sys{
+		&InterfaceMetrics{
+			Type: int(m.raw[m.extOff]),
+			MTU:  int(nativeEndian.Uint32(m.raw[m.extOff+8 : m.extOff+12])),
+		},
+	}
+}
+
+func probeRoutingStack() (int, map[int]parseFn) {
+	rtm := &wireFormat{extOff: 40, bodyOff: sizeofRtMsghdrNetBSD7}
+	ifm := &wireFormat{extOff: 16, bodyOff: sizeofIfMsghdrNetBSD7}
+	ifam := &wireFormat{extOff: sizeofIfaMsghdrNetBSD7, bodyOff: sizeofIfaMsghdrNetBSD7}
+	ifanm := &wireFormat{extOff: sizeofIfAnnouncemsghdrNetBSD7, bodyOff: sizeofIfAnnouncemsghdrNetBSD7}
+	// NetBSD 6 and above kernels require 64-bit aligned access to
+	// routing facilities.
+	return 8, map[int]parseFn{
+		sysRTM_ADD:        rtm.parseRouteMessage,
+		sysRTM_DELETE:     rtm.parseRouteMessage,
+		sysRTM_CHANGE:     rtm.parseRouteMessage,
+		sysRTM_GET:        rtm.parseRouteMessage,
+		sysRTM_LOSING:     rtm.parseRouteMessage,
+		sysRTM_REDIRECT:   rtm.parseRouteMessage,
+		sysRTM_MISS:       rtm.parseRouteMessage,
+		sysRTM_LOCK:       rtm.parseRouteMessage,
+		sysRTM_RESOLVE:    rtm.parseRouteMessage,
+		sysRTM_NEWADDR:    ifam.parseInterfaceAddrMessage,
+		sysRTM_DELADDR:    ifam.parseInterfaceAddrMessage,
+		sysRTM_IFANNOUNCE: ifanm.parseInterfaceAnnounceMessage,
+		sysRTM_IFINFO:     ifm.parseInterfaceMessage,
+	}
+}
diff --git a/route/sys_openbsd.go b/route/sys_openbsd.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..26d0438
--- /dev/null
+++ b/route/sys_openbsd.go
@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+// Copyright 2016 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+package route
+
+import "unsafe"
+
+func (typ RIBType) parseable() bool {
+	switch typ {
+	case sysNET_RT_STATS, sysNET_RT_TABLE:
+		return false
+	default:
+		return true
+	}
+}
+
+// A RouteMetrics represents route metrics.
+type RouteMetrics struct {
+	PathMTU int // path maximum transmission unit
+}
+
+// SysType implements the SysType method of Sys interface.
+func (rmx *RouteMetrics) SysType() SysType { return SysMetrics }
+
+// Sys implements the Sys method of Message interface.
+func (m *RouteMessage) Sys() []Sys {
+	return []Sys{
+		&RouteMetrics{
+			PathMTU: int(nativeEndian.Uint32(m.raw[60:64])),
+		},
+	}
+}
+
+// A InterfaceMetrics represents interface metrics.
+type InterfaceMetrics struct {
+	Type int // interface type
+	MTU  int // maximum transmission unit
+}
+
+// SysType implements the SysType method of Sys interface.
+func (imx *InterfaceMetrics) SysType() SysType { return SysMetrics }
+
+// Sys implements the Sys method of Message interface.
+func (m *InterfaceMessage) Sys() []Sys {
+	return []Sys{
+		&InterfaceMetrics{
+			Type: int(m.raw[24]),
+			MTU:  int(nativeEndian.Uint32(m.raw[28:32])),
+		},
+	}
+}
+
+func probeRoutingStack() (int, map[int]parseFn) {
+	var p uintptr
+	nooff := &wireFormat{extOff: -1, bodyOff: -1}
+	return int(unsafe.Sizeof(p)), map[int]parseFn{
+		sysRTM_ADD:        nooff.parseRouteMessage,
+		sysRTM_DELETE:     nooff.parseRouteMessage,
+		sysRTM_CHANGE:     nooff.parseRouteMessage,
+		sysRTM_GET:        nooff.parseRouteMessage,
+		sysRTM_LOSING:     nooff.parseRouteMessage,
+		sysRTM_REDIRECT:   nooff.parseRouteMessage,
+		sysRTM_MISS:       nooff.parseRouteMessage,
+		sysRTM_LOCK:       nooff.parseRouteMessage,
+		sysRTM_RESOLVE:    nooff.parseRouteMessage,
+		sysRTM_NEWADDR:    nooff.parseInterfaceAddrMessage,
+		sysRTM_DELADDR:    nooff.parseInterfaceAddrMessage,
+		sysRTM_IFINFO:     nooff.parseInterfaceMessage,
+		sysRTM_IFANNOUNCE: nooff.parseInterfaceAnnounceMessage,
+	}
+}
diff --git a/route/syscall.go b/route/syscall.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d136325
--- /dev/null
+++ b/route/syscall.go
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+// Copyright 2016 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+// +build darwin dragonfly freebsd netbsd openbsd
+
+package route
+
+import (
+	"syscall"
+	"unsafe"
+)
+
+// TODO: replace with runtime.KeepAlive when available
+//go:noescape
+func keepAlive(p unsafe.Pointer)
+
+var zero uintptr
+
+func sysctl(mib []int32, old *byte, oldlen *uintptr, new *byte, newlen uintptr) error {
+	var p unsafe.Pointer
+	if len(mib) > 0 {
+		p = unsafe.Pointer(&mib[0])
+	} else {
+		p = unsafe.Pointer(&zero)
+	}
+	_, _, errno := syscall.Syscall6(syscall.SYS___SYSCTL, uintptr(p), uintptr(len(mib)), uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(old)), uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(oldlen)), uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(new)), uintptr(newlen))
+	keepAlive(p)
+	if errno != 0 {
+		return error(errno)
+	}
+	return nil
+}
diff --git a/route/syscall.s b/route/syscall.s
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..fa6297f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/route/syscall.s
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+// Copyright 2016 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+#include "textflag.h"
+
+TEXT ·keepAlive(SB),NOSPLIT,$0
+	RET
diff --git a/route/zsys_darwin.go b/route/zsys_darwin.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..265b81c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/route/zsys_darwin.go
@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+// Created by cgo -godefs - DO NOT EDIT
+// cgo -godefs defs_darwin.go
+
+package route
+
+const (
+	sysAF_UNSPEC = 0x0
+	sysAF_INET   = 0x2
+	sysAF_ROUTE  = 0x11
+	sysAF_LINK   = 0x12
+	sysAF_INET6  = 0x1e
+
+	sysNET_RT_DUMP    = 0x1
+	sysNET_RT_FLAGS   = 0x2
+	sysNET_RT_IFLIST  = 0x3
+	sysNET_RT_STAT    = 0x4
+	sysNET_RT_TRASH   = 0x5
+	sysNET_RT_IFLIST2 = 0x6
+	sysNET_RT_DUMP2   = 0x7
+	sysNET_RT_MAXID   = 0xa
+)
+
+const (
+	sysCTL_MAXNAME = 0xc
+
+	sysCTL_UNSPEC  = 0x0
+	sysCTL_KERN    = 0x1
+	sysCTL_VM      = 0x2
+	sysCTL_VFS     = 0x3
+	sysCTL_NET     = 0x4
+	sysCTL_DEBUG   = 0x5
+	sysCTL_HW      = 0x6
+	sysCTL_MACHDEP = 0x7
+	sysCTL_USER    = 0x8
+	sysCTL_MAXID   = 0x9
+)
+
+const (
+	sysRTM_VERSION = 0x5
+
+	sysRTM_ADD       = 0x1
+	sysRTM_DELETE    = 0x2
+	sysRTM_CHANGE    = 0x3
+	sysRTM_GET       = 0x4
+	sysRTM_LOSING    = 0x5
+	sysRTM_REDIRECT  = 0x6
+	sysRTM_MISS      = 0x7
+	sysRTM_LOCK      = 0x8
+	sysRTM_OLDADD    = 0x9
+	sysRTM_OLDDEL    = 0xa
+	sysRTM_RESOLVE   = 0xb
+	sysRTM_NEWADDR   = 0xc
+	sysRTM_DELADDR   = 0xd
+	sysRTM_IFINFO    = 0xe
+	sysRTM_NEWMADDR  = 0xf
+	sysRTM_DELMADDR  = 0x10
+	sysRTM_IFINFO2   = 0x12
+	sysRTM_NEWMADDR2 = 0x13
+	sysRTM_GET2      = 0x14
+
+	sysRTA_DST     = 0x1
+	sysRTA_GATEWAY = 0x2
+	sysRTA_NETMASK = 0x4
+	sysRTA_GENMASK = 0x8
+	sysRTA_IFP     = 0x10
+	sysRTA_IFA     = 0x20
+	sysRTA_AUTHOR  = 0x40
+	sysRTA_BRD     = 0x80
+
+	sysRTAX_DST     = 0x0
+	sysRTAX_GATEWAY = 0x1
+	sysRTAX_NETMASK = 0x2
+	sysRTAX_GENMASK = 0x3
+	sysRTAX_IFP     = 0x4
+	sysRTAX_IFA     = 0x5
+	sysRTAX_AUTHOR  = 0x6
+	sysRTAX_BRD     = 0x7
+	sysRTAX_MAX     = 0x8
+)
+
+const (
+	sizeofIfMsghdrDarwin15    = 0x70
+	sizeofIfaMsghdrDarwin15   = 0x14
+	sizeofIfmaMsghdrDarwin15  = 0x10
+	sizeofIfMsghdr2Darwin15   = 0xa0
+	sizeofIfmaMsghdr2Darwin15 = 0x14
+	sizeofIfDataDarwin15      = 0x60
+	sizeofIfData64Darwin15    = 0x80
+
+	sizeofRtMsghdrDarwin15  = 0x5c
+	sizeofRtMsghdr2Darwin15 = 0x5c
+	sizeofRtMetricsDarwin15 = 0x38
+)
diff --git a/route/zsys_dragonfly.go b/route/zsys_dragonfly.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..dd36dec
--- /dev/null
+++ b/route/zsys_dragonfly.go
@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+// Created by cgo -godefs - DO NOT EDIT
+// cgo -godefs defs_dragonfly.go
+
+package route
+
+const (
+	sysAF_UNSPEC = 0x0
+	sysAF_INET   = 0x2
+	sysAF_ROUTE  = 0x11
+	sysAF_LINK   = 0x12
+	sysAF_INET6  = 0x1c
+
+	sysNET_RT_DUMP   = 0x1
+	sysNET_RT_FLAGS  = 0x2
+	sysNET_RT_IFLIST = 0x3
+	sysNET_RT_MAXID  = 0x4
+)
+
+const (
+	sysCTL_MAXNAME = 0xc
+
+	sysCTL_UNSPEC   = 0x0
+	sysCTL_KERN     = 0x1
+	sysCTL_VM       = 0x2
+	sysCTL_VFS      = 0x3
+	sysCTL_NET      = 0x4
+	sysCTL_DEBUG    = 0x5
+	sysCTL_HW       = 0x6
+	sysCTL_MACHDEP  = 0x7
+	sysCTL_USER     = 0x8
+	sysCTL_P1003_1B = 0x9
+	sysCTL_LWKT     = 0xa
+	sysCTL_MAXID    = 0xb
+)
+
+const (
+	sysRTM_VERSION = 0x6
+
+	sysRTM_ADD        = 0x1
+	sysRTM_DELETE     = 0x2
+	sysRTM_CHANGE     = 0x3
+	sysRTM_GET        = 0x4
+	sysRTM_LOSING     = 0x5
+	sysRTM_REDIRECT   = 0x6
+	sysRTM_MISS       = 0x7
+	sysRTM_LOCK       = 0x8
+	sysRTM_OLDADD     = 0x9
+	sysRTM_OLDDEL     = 0xa
+	sysRTM_RESOLVE    = 0xb
+	sysRTM_NEWADDR    = 0xc
+	sysRTM_DELADDR    = 0xd
+	sysRTM_IFINFO     = 0xe
+	sysRTM_NEWMADDR   = 0xf
+	sysRTM_DELMADDR   = 0x10
+	sysRTM_IFANNOUNCE = 0x11
+	sysRTM_IEEE80211  = 0x12
+
+	sysRTA_DST     = 0x1
+	sysRTA_GATEWAY = 0x2
+	sysRTA_NETMASK = 0x4
+	sysRTA_GENMASK = 0x8
+	sysRTA_IFP     = 0x10
+	sysRTA_IFA     = 0x20
+	sysRTA_AUTHOR  = 0x40
+	sysRTA_BRD     = 0x80
+	sysRTA_MPLS1   = 0x100
+	sysRTA_MPLS2   = 0x200
+	sysRTA_MPLS3   = 0x400
+
+	sysRTAX_DST     = 0x0
+	sysRTAX_GATEWAY = 0x1
+	sysRTAX_NETMASK = 0x2
+	sysRTAX_GENMASK = 0x3
+	sysRTAX_IFP     = 0x4
+	sysRTAX_IFA     = 0x5
+	sysRTAX_AUTHOR  = 0x6
+	sysRTAX_BRD     = 0x7
+	sysRTAX_MPLS1   = 0x8
+	sysRTAX_MPLS2   = 0x9
+	sysRTAX_MPLS3   = 0xa
+	sysRTAX_MAX     = 0xb
+)
+
+const (
+	sizeofIfMsghdrDragonFlyBSD4         = 0xb0
+	sizeofIfaMsghdrDragonFlyBSD4        = 0x14
+	sizeofIfmaMsghdrDragonFlyBSD4       = 0x10
+	sizeofIfAnnouncemsghdrDragonFlyBSD4 = 0x18
+
+	sizeofRtMsghdrDragonFlyBSD4  = 0x98
+	sizeofRtMetricsDragonFlyBSD4 = 0x70
+)
diff --git a/route/zsys_freebsd_386.go b/route/zsys_freebsd_386.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9bac2e3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/route/zsys_freebsd_386.go
@@ -0,0 +1,120 @@
+// Created by cgo -godefs - DO NOT EDIT
+// cgo -godefs defs_freebsd.go
+
+package route
+
+const (
+	sysAF_UNSPEC = 0x0
+	sysAF_INET   = 0x2
+	sysAF_ROUTE  = 0x11
+	sysAF_LINK   = 0x12
+	sysAF_INET6  = 0x1c
+
+	sysNET_RT_DUMP     = 0x1
+	sysNET_RT_FLAGS    = 0x2
+	sysNET_RT_IFLIST   = 0x3
+	sysNET_RT_IFMALIST = 0x4
+	sysNET_RT_IFLISTL  = 0x5
+)
+
+const (
+	sysCTL_MAXNAME = 0x18
+
+	sysCTL_UNSPEC   = 0x0
+	sysCTL_KERN     = 0x1
+	sysCTL_VM       = 0x2
+	sysCTL_VFS      = 0x3
+	sysCTL_NET      = 0x4
+	sysCTL_DEBUG    = 0x5
+	sysCTL_HW       = 0x6
+	sysCTL_MACHDEP  = 0x7
+	sysCTL_USER     = 0x8
+	sysCTL_P1003_1B = 0x9
+)
+
+const (
+	sysRTM_VERSION = 0x5
+
+	sysRTM_ADD        = 0x1
+	sysRTM_DELETE     = 0x2
+	sysRTM_CHANGE     = 0x3
+	sysRTM_GET        = 0x4
+	sysRTM_LOSING     = 0x5
+	sysRTM_REDIRECT   = 0x6
+	sysRTM_MISS       = 0x7
+	sysRTM_LOCK       = 0x8
+	sysRTM_RESOLVE    = 0xb
+	sysRTM_NEWADDR    = 0xc
+	sysRTM_DELADDR    = 0xd
+	sysRTM_IFINFO     = 0xe
+	sysRTM_NEWMADDR   = 0xf
+	sysRTM_DELMADDR   = 0x10
+	sysRTM_IFANNOUNCE = 0x11
+	sysRTM_IEEE80211  = 0x12
+
+	sysRTA_DST     = 0x1
+	sysRTA_GATEWAY = 0x2
+	sysRTA_NETMASK = 0x4
+	sysRTA_GENMASK = 0x8
+	sysRTA_IFP     = 0x10
+	sysRTA_IFA     = 0x20
+	sysRTA_AUTHOR  = 0x40
+	sysRTA_BRD     = 0x80
+
+	sysRTAX_DST     = 0x0
+	sysRTAX_GATEWAY = 0x1
+	sysRTAX_NETMASK = 0x2
+	sysRTAX_GENMASK = 0x3
+	sysRTAX_IFP     = 0x4
+	sysRTAX_IFA     = 0x5
+	sysRTAX_AUTHOR  = 0x6
+	sysRTAX_BRD     = 0x7
+	sysRTAX_MAX     = 0x8
+)
+
+const (
+	sizeofIfMsghdrlFreeBSD10        = 0x68
+	sizeofIfaMsghdrFreeBSD10        = 0x14
+	sizeofIfaMsghdrlFreeBSD10       = 0x6c
+	sizeofIfmaMsghdrFreeBSD10       = 0x10
+	sizeofIfAnnouncemsghdrFreeBSD10 = 0x18
+
+	sizeofRtMsghdrFreeBSD10  = 0x5c
+	sizeofRtMetricsFreeBSD10 = 0x38
+
+	sizeofIfMsghdrFreeBSD7  = 0x60
+	sizeofIfMsghdrFreeBSD8  = 0x60
+	sizeofIfMsghdrFreeBSD9  = 0x60
+	sizeofIfMsghdrFreeBSD10 = 0x64
+	sizeofIfMsghdrFreeBSD11 = 0xa8
+
+	sizeofIfDataFreeBSD7  = 0x50
+	sizeofIfDataFreeBSD8  = 0x50
+	sizeofIfDataFreeBSD9  = 0x50
+	sizeofIfDataFreeBSD10 = 0x54
+	sizeofIfDataFreeBSD11 = 0x98
+
+	// MODIFIED BY HAND FOR 386 EMULATION ON AMD64
+	// 386 EMULATION USES THE UNDERLYING RAW DATA LAYOUT
+
+	sizeofIfMsghdrlFreeBSD10Emu        = 0xb0
+	sizeofIfaMsghdrFreeBSD10Emu        = 0x14
+	sizeofIfaMsghdrlFreeBSD10Emu       = 0xb0
+	sizeofIfmaMsghdrFreeBSD10Emu       = 0x10
+	sizeofIfAnnouncemsghdrFreeBSD10Emu = 0x18
+
+	sizeofRtMsghdrFreeBSD10Emu  = 0x98
+	sizeofRtMetricsFreeBSD10Emu = 0x70
+
+	sizeofIfMsghdrFreeBSD7Emu  = 0xa8
+	sizeofIfMsghdrFreeBSD8Emu  = 0xa8
+	sizeofIfMsghdrFreeBSD9Emu  = 0xa8
+	sizeofIfMsghdrFreeBSD10Emu = 0xa8
+	sizeofIfMsghdrFreeBSD11Emu = 0xa8
+
+	sizeofIfDataFreeBSD7Emu  = 0x98
+	sizeofIfDataFreeBSD8Emu  = 0x98
+	sizeofIfDataFreeBSD9Emu  = 0x98
+	sizeofIfDataFreeBSD10Emu = 0x98
+	sizeofIfDataFreeBSD11Emu = 0x98
+)
diff --git a/route/zsys_freebsd_amd64.go b/route/zsys_freebsd_amd64.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b1920d7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/route/zsys_freebsd_amd64.go
@@ -0,0 +1,117 @@
+// Created by cgo -godefs - DO NOT EDIT
+// cgo -godefs defs_freebsd.go
+
+package route
+
+const (
+	sysAF_UNSPEC = 0x0
+	sysAF_INET   = 0x2
+	sysAF_ROUTE  = 0x11
+	sysAF_LINK   = 0x12
+	sysAF_INET6  = 0x1c
+
+	sysNET_RT_DUMP     = 0x1
+	sysNET_RT_FLAGS    = 0x2
+	sysNET_RT_IFLIST   = 0x3
+	sysNET_RT_IFMALIST = 0x4
+	sysNET_RT_IFLISTL  = 0x5
+)
+
+const (
+	sysCTL_MAXNAME = 0x18
+
+	sysCTL_UNSPEC   = 0x0
+	sysCTL_KERN     = 0x1
+	sysCTL_VM       = 0x2
+	sysCTL_VFS      = 0x3
+	sysCTL_NET      = 0x4
+	sysCTL_DEBUG    = 0x5
+	sysCTL_HW       = 0x6
+	sysCTL_MACHDEP  = 0x7
+	sysCTL_USER     = 0x8
+	sysCTL_P1003_1B = 0x9
+)
+
+const (
+	sysRTM_VERSION = 0x5
+
+	sysRTM_ADD        = 0x1
+	sysRTM_DELETE     = 0x2
+	sysRTM_CHANGE     = 0x3
+	sysRTM_GET        = 0x4
+	sysRTM_LOSING     = 0x5
+	sysRTM_REDIRECT   = 0x6
+	sysRTM_MISS       = 0x7
+	sysRTM_LOCK       = 0x8
+	sysRTM_RESOLVE    = 0xb
+	sysRTM_NEWADDR    = 0xc
+	sysRTM_DELADDR    = 0xd
+	sysRTM_IFINFO     = 0xe
+	sysRTM_NEWMADDR   = 0xf
+	sysRTM_DELMADDR   = 0x10
+	sysRTM_IFANNOUNCE = 0x11
+	sysRTM_IEEE80211  = 0x12
+
+	sysRTA_DST     = 0x1
+	sysRTA_GATEWAY = 0x2
+	sysRTA_NETMASK = 0x4
+	sysRTA_GENMASK = 0x8
+	sysRTA_IFP     = 0x10
+	sysRTA_IFA     = 0x20
+	sysRTA_AUTHOR  = 0x40
+	sysRTA_BRD     = 0x80
+
+	sysRTAX_DST     = 0x0
+	sysRTAX_GATEWAY = 0x1
+	sysRTAX_NETMASK = 0x2
+	sysRTAX_GENMASK = 0x3
+	sysRTAX_IFP     = 0x4
+	sysRTAX_IFA     = 0x5
+	sysRTAX_AUTHOR  = 0x6
+	sysRTAX_BRD     = 0x7
+	sysRTAX_MAX     = 0x8
+)
+
+const (
+	sizeofIfMsghdrlFreeBSD10        = 0xb0
+	sizeofIfaMsghdrFreeBSD10        = 0x14
+	sizeofIfaMsghdrlFreeBSD10       = 0xb0
+	sizeofIfmaMsghdrFreeBSD10       = 0x10
+	sizeofIfAnnouncemsghdrFreeBSD10 = 0x18
+
+	sizeofRtMsghdrFreeBSD10  = 0x98
+	sizeofRtMetricsFreeBSD10 = 0x70
+
+	sizeofIfMsghdrFreeBSD7  = 0xa8
+	sizeofIfMsghdrFreeBSD8  = 0xa8
+	sizeofIfMsghdrFreeBSD9  = 0xa8
+	sizeofIfMsghdrFreeBSD10 = 0xa8
+	sizeofIfMsghdrFreeBSD11 = 0xa8
+
+	sizeofIfDataFreeBSD7  = 0x98
+	sizeofIfDataFreeBSD8  = 0x98
+	sizeofIfDataFreeBSD9  = 0x98
+	sizeofIfDataFreeBSD10 = 0x98
+	sizeofIfDataFreeBSD11 = 0x98
+
+	sizeofIfMsghdrlFreeBSD10Emu        = 0xb0
+	sizeofIfaMsghdrFreeBSD10Emu        = 0x14
+	sizeofIfaMsghdrlFreeBSD10Emu       = 0xb0
+	sizeofIfmaMsghdrFreeBSD10Emu       = 0x10
+	sizeofIfAnnouncemsghdrFreeBSD10Emu = 0x18
+
+	sizeofRtMsghdrFreeBSD10Emu  = 0x98
+	sizeofRtMetricsFreeBSD10Emu = 0x70
+
+	sizeofIfMsghdrFreeBSD7Emu  = 0xa8
+	sizeofIfMsghdrFreeBSD8Emu  = 0xa8
+	sizeofIfMsghdrFreeBSD9Emu  = 0xa8
+	sizeofIfMsghdrFreeBSD10Emu = 0xa8
+	sizeofIfMsghdrFreeBSD11Emu = 0xa8
+
+	sizeofIfDataFreeBSD7Emu  = 0x98
+	sizeofIfDataFreeBSD8Emu  = 0x98
+	sizeofIfDataFreeBSD9Emu  = 0x98
+	sizeofIfDataFreeBSD10Emu = 0x98
+	sizeofIfDataFreeBSD11Emu = 0x98
+)
diff --git a/route/zsys_freebsd_arm.go b/route/zsys_freebsd_arm.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a034d6f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/route/zsys_freebsd_arm.go
@@ -0,0 +1,117 @@
+// Created by cgo -godefs - DO NOT EDIT
+// cgo -godefs defs_freebsd.go
+
+package route
+
+const (
+	sysAF_UNSPEC = 0x0
+	sysAF_INET   = 0x2
+	sysAF_ROUTE  = 0x11
+	sysAF_LINK   = 0x12
+	sysAF_INET6  = 0x1c
+
+	sysNET_RT_DUMP     = 0x1
+	sysNET_RT_FLAGS    = 0x2
+	sysNET_RT_IFLIST   = 0x3
+	sysNET_RT_IFMALIST = 0x4
+	sysNET_RT_IFLISTL  = 0x5
+)
+
+const (
+	sysCTL_MAXNAME = 0x18
+
+	sysCTL_UNSPEC   = 0x0
+	sysCTL_KERN     = 0x1
+	sysCTL_VM       = 0x2
+	sysCTL_VFS      = 0x3
+	sysCTL_NET      = 0x4
+	sysCTL_DEBUG    = 0x5
+	sysCTL_HW       = 0x6
+	sysCTL_MACHDEP  = 0x7
+	sysCTL_USER     = 0x8
+	sysCTL_P1003_1B = 0x9
+)
+
+const (
+	sysRTM_VERSION = 0x5
+
+	sysRTM_ADD        = 0x1
+	sysRTM_DELETE     = 0x2
+	sysRTM_CHANGE     = 0x3
+	sysRTM_GET        = 0x4
+	sysRTM_LOSING     = 0x5
+	sysRTM_REDIRECT   = 0x6
+	sysRTM_MISS       = 0x7
+	sysRTM_LOCK       = 0x8
+	sysRTM_RESOLVE    = 0xb
+	sysRTM_NEWADDR    = 0xc
+	sysRTM_DELADDR    = 0xd
+	sysRTM_IFINFO     = 0xe
+	sysRTM_NEWMADDR   = 0xf
+	sysRTM_DELMADDR   = 0x10
+	sysRTM_IFANNOUNCE = 0x11
+	sysRTM_IEEE80211  = 0x12
+
+	sysRTA_DST     = 0x1
+	sysRTA_GATEWAY = 0x2
+	sysRTA_NETMASK = 0x4
+	sysRTA_GENMASK = 0x8
+	sysRTA_IFP     = 0x10
+	sysRTA_IFA     = 0x20
+	sysRTA_AUTHOR  = 0x40
+	sysRTA_BRD     = 0x80
+
+	sysRTAX_DST     = 0x0
+	sysRTAX_GATEWAY = 0x1
+	sysRTAX_NETMASK = 0x2
+	sysRTAX_GENMASK = 0x3
+	sysRTAX_IFP     = 0x4
+	sysRTAX_IFA     = 0x5
+	sysRTAX_AUTHOR  = 0x6
+	sysRTAX_BRD     = 0x7
+	sysRTAX_MAX     = 0x8
+)
+
+const (
+	sizeofIfMsghdrlFreeBSD10        = 0x68
+	sizeofIfaMsghdrFreeBSD10        = 0x14
+	sizeofIfaMsghdrlFreeBSD10       = 0x6c
+	sizeofIfmaMsghdrFreeBSD10       = 0x10
+	sizeofIfAnnouncemsghdrFreeBSD10 = 0x18
+
+	sizeofRtMsghdrFreeBSD10  = 0x5c
+	sizeofRtMetricsFreeBSD10 = 0x38
+
+	sizeofIfMsghdrFreeBSD7  = 0x70
+	sizeofIfMsghdrFreeBSD8  = 0x70
+	sizeofIfMsghdrFreeBSD9  = 0x70
+	sizeofIfMsghdrFreeBSD10 = 0x70
+	sizeofIfMsghdrFreeBSD11 = 0xa8
+
+	sizeofIfDataFreeBSD7  = 0x60
+	sizeofIfDataFreeBSD8  = 0x60
+	sizeofIfDataFreeBSD9  = 0x60
+	sizeofIfDataFreeBSD10 = 0x60
+	sizeofIfDataFreeBSD11 = 0x98
+
+	sizeofIfMsghdrlFreeBSD10Emu        = 0x68
+	sizeofIfaMsghdrFreeBSD10Emu        = 0x14
+	sizeofIfaMsghdrlFreeBSD10Emu       = 0x6c
+	sizeofIfmaMsghdrFreeBSD10Emu       = 0x10
+	sizeofIfAnnouncemsghdrFreeBSD10Emu = 0x18
+
+	sizeofRtMsghdrFreeBSD10Emu  = 0x5c
+	sizeofRtMetricsFreeBSD10Emu = 0x38
+
+	sizeofIfMsghdrFreeBSD7Emu  = 0x70
+	sizeofIfMsghdrFreeBSD8Emu  = 0x70
+	sizeofIfMsghdrFreeBSD9Emu  = 0x70
+	sizeofIfMsghdrFreeBSD10Emu = 0x70
+	sizeofIfMsghdrFreeBSD11Emu = 0xa8
+
+	sizeofIfDataFreeBSD7Emu  = 0x60
+	sizeofIfDataFreeBSD8Emu  = 0x60
+	sizeofIfDataFreeBSD9Emu  = 0x60
+	sizeofIfDataFreeBSD10Emu = 0x60
+	sizeofIfDataFreeBSD11Emu = 0x98
+)
diff --git a/route/zsys_netbsd.go b/route/zsys_netbsd.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..aa4aad1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/route/zsys_netbsd.go
@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+// Created by cgo -godefs - DO NOT EDIT
+// cgo -godefs defs_netbsd.go
+
+package route
+
+const (
+	sysAF_UNSPEC = 0x0
+	sysAF_INET   = 0x2
+	sysAF_ROUTE  = 0x22
+	sysAF_LINK   = 0x12
+	sysAF_INET6  = 0x18
+
+	sysNET_RT_DUMP   = 0x1
+	sysNET_RT_FLAGS  = 0x2
+	sysNET_RT_IFLIST = 0x5
+	sysNET_RT_MAXID  = 0x6
+)
+
+const (
+	sysCTL_MAXNAME = 0xc
+
+	sysCTL_UNSPEC   = 0x0
+	sysCTL_KERN     = 0x1
+	sysCTL_VM       = 0x2
+	sysCTL_VFS      = 0x3
+	sysCTL_NET      = 0x4
+	sysCTL_DEBUG    = 0x5
+	sysCTL_HW       = 0x6
+	sysCTL_MACHDEP  = 0x7
+	sysCTL_USER     = 0x8
+	sysCTL_DDB      = 0x9
+	sysCTL_PROC     = 0xa
+	sysCTL_VENDOR   = 0xb
+	sysCTL_EMUL     = 0xc
+	sysCTL_SECURITY = 0xd
+	sysCTL_MAXID    = 0xe
+)
+
+const (
+	sysRTM_VERSION = 0x4
+
+	sysRTM_ADD        = 0x1
+	sysRTM_DELETE     = 0x2
+	sysRTM_CHANGE     = 0x3
+	sysRTM_GET        = 0x4
+	sysRTM_LOSING     = 0x5
+	sysRTM_REDIRECT   = 0x6
+	sysRTM_MISS       = 0x7
+	sysRTM_LOCK       = 0x8
+	sysRTM_OLDADD     = 0x9
+	sysRTM_OLDDEL     = 0xa
+	sysRTM_RESOLVE    = 0xb
+	sysRTM_NEWADDR    = 0xc
+	sysRTM_DELADDR    = 0xd
+	sysRTM_IFANNOUNCE = 0x10
+	sysRTM_IEEE80211  = 0x11
+	sysRTM_SETGATE    = 0x12
+	sysRTM_LLINFO_UPD = 0x13
+	sysRTM_IFINFO     = 0x14
+	sysRTM_CHGADDR    = 0x15
+
+	sysRTA_DST     = 0x1
+	sysRTA_GATEWAY = 0x2
+	sysRTA_NETMASK = 0x4
+	sysRTA_GENMASK = 0x8
+	sysRTA_IFP     = 0x10
+	sysRTA_IFA     = 0x20
+	sysRTA_AUTHOR  = 0x40
+	sysRTA_BRD     = 0x80
+	sysRTA_TAG     = 0x100
+
+	sysRTAX_DST     = 0x0
+	sysRTAX_GATEWAY = 0x1
+	sysRTAX_NETMASK = 0x2
+	sysRTAX_GENMASK = 0x3
+	sysRTAX_IFP     = 0x4
+	sysRTAX_IFA     = 0x5
+	sysRTAX_AUTHOR  = 0x6
+	sysRTAX_BRD     = 0x7
+	sysRTAX_TAG     = 0x8
+	sysRTAX_MAX     = 0x9
+)
+
+const (
+	sizeofIfMsghdrNetBSD7         = 0x98
+	sizeofIfaMsghdrNetBSD7        = 0x18
+	sizeofIfAnnouncemsghdrNetBSD7 = 0x18
+
+	sizeofRtMsghdrNetBSD7  = 0x78
+	sizeofRtMetricsNetBSD7 = 0x50
+)
diff --git a/route/zsys_openbsd.go b/route/zsys_openbsd.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4fadc4e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/route/zsys_openbsd.go
@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+// Created by cgo -godefs - DO NOT EDIT
+// cgo -godefs defs_openbsd.go
+
+package route
+
+const (
+	sysAF_UNSPEC = 0x0
+	sysAF_INET   = 0x2
+	sysAF_ROUTE  = 0x11
+	sysAF_LINK   = 0x12
+	sysAF_INET6  = 0x18
+
+	sysNET_RT_DUMP    = 0x1
+	sysNET_RT_FLAGS   = 0x2
+	sysNET_RT_IFLIST  = 0x3
+	sysNET_RT_STATS   = 0x4
+	sysNET_RT_TABLE   = 0x5
+	sysNET_RT_IFNAMES = 0x6
+	sysNET_RT_MAXID   = 0x7
+)
+
+const (
+	sysCTL_MAXNAME = 0xc
+
+	sysCTL_UNSPEC  = 0x0
+	sysCTL_KERN    = 0x1
+	sysCTL_VM      = 0x2
+	sysCTL_FS      = 0x3
+	sysCTL_NET     = 0x4
+	sysCTL_DEBUG   = 0x5
+	sysCTL_HW      = 0x6
+	sysCTL_MACHDEP = 0x7
+	sysCTL_DDB     = 0x9
+	sysCTL_VFS     = 0xa
+	sysCTL_MAXID   = 0xb
+)
+
+const (
+	sysRTM_VERSION = 0x5
+
+	sysRTM_ADD        = 0x1
+	sysRTM_DELETE     = 0x2
+	sysRTM_CHANGE     = 0x3
+	sysRTM_GET        = 0x4
+	sysRTM_LOSING     = 0x5
+	sysRTM_REDIRECT   = 0x6
+	sysRTM_MISS       = 0x7
+	sysRTM_LOCK       = 0x8
+	sysRTM_RESOLVE    = 0xb
+	sysRTM_NEWADDR    = 0xc
+	sysRTM_DELADDR    = 0xd
+	sysRTM_IFINFO     = 0xe
+	sysRTM_IFANNOUNCE = 0xf
+	sysRTM_DESYNC     = 0x10
+
+	sysRTA_DST     = 0x1
+	sysRTA_GATEWAY = 0x2
+	sysRTA_NETMASK = 0x4
+	sysRTA_GENMASK = 0x8
+	sysRTA_IFP     = 0x10
+	sysRTA_IFA     = 0x20
+	sysRTA_AUTHOR  = 0x40
+	sysRTA_BRD     = 0x80
+	sysRTA_SRC     = 0x100
+	sysRTA_SRCMASK = 0x200
+	sysRTA_LABEL   = 0x400
+
+	sysRTAX_DST     = 0x0
+	sysRTAX_GATEWAY = 0x1
+	sysRTAX_NETMASK = 0x2
+	sysRTAX_GENMASK = 0x3
+	sysRTAX_IFP     = 0x4
+	sysRTAX_IFA     = 0x5
+	sysRTAX_AUTHOR  = 0x6
+	sysRTAX_BRD     = 0x7
+	sysRTAX_SRC     = 0x8
+	sysRTAX_SRCMASK = 0x9
+	sysRTAX_LABEL   = 0xa
+	sysRTAX_MAX     = 0xb
+)