// Package normalize contains functions to normalize usernames, domains and
// addresses.
package normalize
import (
"strings"
"blitiri.com.ar/go/chasquid/internal/envelope"
"golang.org/x/net/idna"
"golang.org/x/text/secure/precis"
"golang.org/x/text/unicode/norm"
)
// User normalizes an username using PRECIS.
// On error, it will also return the original username to simplify callers.
func User(user string) (string, error) {
norm, err := precis.UsernameCaseMapped.String(user)
if err != nil {
return user, err
}
return norm, nil
}
// Domain normalizes a DNS domain into a cleaned UTF-8 form.
// On error, it will also return the original domain to simplify callers.
func Domain(domain string) (string, error) {
// For now, we just convert them to lower case and make sure it's in NFC
// form for consistency.
// There are other possible transformations (like nameprep) but for our
// purposes these should be enough.
// https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5891#section-5.2
// https://blog.golang.org/normalization
d, err := idna.ToUnicode(domain)
if err != nil {
return domain, err
}
d = norm.NFC.String(d)
d = strings.ToLower(d)
return d, nil
}
// Addr normalizes an email address, applying User and Domain to its
// respective components.
// On error, it will also return the original address to simplify callers.
func Addr(addr string) (string, error) {
user, domain := envelope.Split(addr)
user, err := User(user)
if err != nil {
return addr, err
}
domain, err = Domain(domain)
if err != nil {
return addr, err
}
return user + "@" + domain, nil
}
// DomainToUnicode takes an address with an ASCII domain, and convert it to
// Unicode as per IDNA, including basic normalization.
// The user part is unchanged.
func DomainToUnicode(addr string) (string, error) {
if addr == "<>" {
return addr, nil
}
user, domain := envelope.Split(addr)
domain, err := Domain(domain)
return user + "@" + domain, err
}